linux安装jenkins

1.确保linux系统已安装jdk

2.下载Jenkins库：wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo  

（wget未安装的可执行安装：yum -y install wget ）

3.导入key：rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key

4.安装Jenkins：yum install -y jenkins

5.配置端口和权限：vi /etc/sysconfig/jenkins

JENKINS_PORT="8080"
JENKINS_USER="root"

修改目录权限

chown -R root:root /var/lib/jenkins
chown -R root:root /var/cache/jenkins
chown -R root:root /var/log/jenkins

6.进入jdk安装目录： cd /usr/opt/jdk1.8.0_271/

创建软连接：ln -s /usr/opt/jdk1.8.0_271/bin/java /usr/bin/java

7.修改镜像：vi /var/lib/jenkins/hudson.model.UpdateCenter.xml

<?xml version='1.1' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<sites>
  <site>
    <id>default</id>
    <url>http://mirror.xmission.com/jenkins/updates/update-center.json</url>
  </site>
</sites>

8.启动Jenkins服务：service jenkins start

9.访问jenkins：http://ip(你的ip):8080(你的端口号)

 cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword

例：

关闭jenkins

jenkins启动后，在网址栏输入http://localhost:8080/exit,点击确认后，即可关闭jenkins

重启

http://localhost:8080/restart

卸载：rpm -e jenkins

是否卸载成功：rpm -ql jenkins

彻底删除残留文件：find / -iname jenkins | xargs -n 1000 rm -rf