验证码实现

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-02 01:46:34 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-08-02 01:46:34 发布

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分类专栏： jsp

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010002783/article/details/11265021

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Html页面：

<!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC "-//W3C//DTDHTML 4.01 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">

<html>

<head>

<metahttp-equiv="Content-Type"content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">

<title>Insert titlehere</title>

<scripttype="text/javascript">

function changeimage(img){

img.src=img.src+"?"+new Date().getTime();/*之所以不用img.src=img.src，是因为浏览器会因为缓存问题

再次使用原来的图片，而不再问服务器请求。*/

}

</script>

</head>

<body>

<formaction="">

用户名：<inputtype="text"name="username"><br>

密码：<inputtype="text"name="password"><br>

验证码：<inputtype="text">

<imgsrc="/text/demo2"onclick="changeimage(this)"alt="换一张"style="cursor:hand"><br>

<inputtype="submit"value="注册">

</form>

</body>

</html>

验证码servlet：

//实现验证码图片

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Font;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

importcom.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.Type;

/**

*Servlet implementation class demo1

public class demo2 extends HttpServlet {

publicstatic int WIDTH=140,HEIGHT=30;

protectedvoid doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throwsServletException, IOException {

/*OutputStreamoutput=response.getOutputStream();*/

BufferedImageimage=new BufferedImage(WIDTH, HEIGHT, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

Graphicsg=image.getGraphics();

fillimageColor(g);

drawimageRect(g);

drawimageLine(g);

drawimageString((Graphics2D)g);

response.setHeader("refresh","3");//定时刷新，3秒

//发头控制浏览器不要缓存

response.setDateHeader("expries",-1);

response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");

response.setHeader("Pragma","no-cache");

response.setContentType("image/jpeg");

ImageIO.write(image,"jpg", response.getOutputStream());

}

privatevoid drawimageString(Graphics2D g) {

Stringstr="\u63a5\u5e94\u5173\u4fe1\u89c9\u6b65\u53cd\u5904\u8bb0\u5c06\u5343\u627e\u4e89\u9886\u6216\u5e08\u7ed3\u5757\u8dd1\u8c01\u8349\u8d8a\u5b57\u52a0\u811a\u7d27\u7231\u7b49\u4e60\u9635\u6015\u6708\u9752\u534a\u706b\u6cd5\u9898\u5efa\u8d76\u4f4d\u5531\u6d77\u4e03\u5973\u4efb\u4ef6\u611f";

Strings=null;

intk=0,n=10;

g.setColor(Color.BLUE);

g.setFont(newFont("宋体",Font.BOLD,20));

for(inti=0;i<4;i++){

k=newRandom().nextInt(str.length());

s=str.substring(k,k+1);

intdegree=new Random().nextInt()%30;//余数可能是正30或者是-30

g.rotate(degree*Math.PI/180,n,20);//旋转

g.drawString(s,n,20);

g.rotate(-degree*Math.PI/180,n,20);

n+=30;