多线程--ExecutorService

相比ExecutorService，CompletionService可以更精确和简便地完成异步任务的执行

CompletionService的一个实现是ExecutorCompletionService，它是Executor和BlockingQueue功能的融合体，Executor完成计算任务，BlockingQueue负责保存异步任务的执行结果。
ExecutorCompletionService:实现了CompletionService，将执行完成的任务放到阻塞队列中，通过take或poll方法来获得执行结果

WorkTask

public class WorkTask implements Callable<String> {

    private String name;

    public WorkTask(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public String call() throws Exception {
        //休眠随机时间，观察获取结果的行为。
        int sleepTime = new Random().nextInt(1000);
        Thread.sleep(sleepTime);
        String str = name+" sleept time:"+sleepTime;
        System.out.println(str+" finished....");
        return str;
    }
}

CompletionTest

public class CompletionTest {
    private final int POOL_SIZE = 10;
    private final int TOTAL_TASK = 10;

    // 方法二，通过CompletionService来实现获取线程池中任务的返回结果
    public void testByCompletion() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(POOL_SIZE);
        CompletionService<String> service = new ExecutorCompletionService<String>(pool);

        // 向里面扔任务
        for (int i = 0; i < TOTAL_TASK; i++) {
            service.submit(new WorkTask("ExecTask" + i));
        }

        // 检查线程池任务执行结果
        for (int i = 0; i < TOTAL_TASK; i++) {
            Future<String> future = service.take();
            System.out.println("CompletionService:" + future.get());
        }
        pool.shutdown();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
        CompletionTest completionTest = new CompletionTest();
        completionTest.testByCompletion();
    }

}

http://blog.csdn.net/u010081710/article/details/51376297 java 多线程的实现