归纳总结
public int compare(T lhs, T rhs)
返回值有1,0,-1
1. 升序排列,如何通过返回值控制?
当lhs.property>rhs.property返回1;lhs.property==rhs.property返回0;lhs.property<rhs.property返回-1。
2. 降序排列,如何通过返回值控制?
当lhs.property>rhs.property返回-1;lhs.property==rhs.property返回0;lhs.property<rhs.property返回1。
3. 组合排列,如何通过返回值控制?
以本测试代码为例,默认选中(defaultFlag==1)的地址第一个显示,剩下的按id升序排列
第一层判断defaultFlag
当lhs.defaultFlag==rhs.defaultFlag,进行第二层判断,判断id
注:lhs.property指一个字符的unicode值
测试代码
/**
* @author :renpan
* @version :v1.0
* @class :com.luomo.addressselected
* @date :2016-08-15 11:41
* @description:
*/
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<AddressDomain> addresses = new ArrayList<AddressDomain>();
addresses.add(new AddressDomain("1", "曹阿瞒", "18710990897", "0"));
addresses.add(new AddressDomain("2", "关羽", "18710990896", "0"));
addresses.add(new AddressDomain("3", "刘备", "18710990895", "0"));
addresses.add(new AddressDomain("4", "司马懿", "18710990894", "1"));
addresses.add(new AddressDomain("5", "张飞", "18710990893", "0"));
addresses.add(new AddressDomain("6", "诸葛亮", "18710990892", "0"));
Collections.sort(addresses, new Comparator<AddressDomain>() {
@Override
public int compare(AddressDomain lhs, AddressDomain rhs) {
//CODE_1:升序排列
/*if(Integer.parseInt(lhs.getId())>Integer.parseInt(rhs.getId())){
return 1;
}else if(Integer.parseInt(lhs.getId())==Integer.parseInt(rhs.getId())){
return 0;
}else{
return -1;
}*/
//CODE_2:降序排列
/*if(Integer.parseInt(lhs.getId())>Integer.parseInt(rhs.getId())){
return -1;
}else if(Integer.parseInt(lhs.getId())==Integer.parseInt(rhs.getId())){
return 0;
}else{
return 1;
}*/
//CODE_3:组合排列
if (Integer.parseInt(lhs.getDefaultFlag()) > Integer.parseInt(rhs.getDefaultFlag())) {
return -1;
} else if (Integer.parseInt(lhs.getDefaultFlag()) == Integer.parseInt(rhs.getDefaultFlag())) {
if (Integer.parseInt(lhs.getId()) > Integer.parseInt(rhs.getId())) {
return 1;
} else if (Integer.parseInt(lhs.getId()) == Integer.parseInt(rhs.getId())) {
return 0;
} else {
return -1;
}
} else {
return 1;
}
}
});
for (int i = 0; i < addresses.size(); i++) {
System.out.println(addresses.get(i).toString());
}
}
}
结果
CODE_1:升序排列 id
AddressDomain{id='1', name='曹阿瞒', mobilePhone='18710990897', defaultFlag='0'}
AddressDomain{id='2', name='关羽', mobilePhone='18710990896', defaultFlag='0'}
AddressDomain{id='3', name='刘备', mobilePhone='18710990895', defaultFlag='0'}
AddressDomain{id='4', name='司马懿', mobilePhone='18710990894', defaultFlag='1'}
AddressDomain{id='5', name='张飞', mobilePhone='18710990893', defaultFlag='0'}
AddressDomain{id='6', name='诸葛亮', mobilePhone='18710990892', defaultFlag='0'}
CODE_2:降序排列 id
AddressDomain{id='6', name='诸葛亮', mobilePhone='18710990892', defaultFlag='0'}
AddressDomain{id='5', name='张飞', mobilePhone='18710990893', defaultFlag='0'}
AddressDomain{id='4', name='司马懿', mobilePhone='18710990894', defaultFlag='1'}
AddressDomain{id='3', name='刘备', mobilePhone='18710990895', defaultFlag='0'}
AddressDomain{id='2', name='关羽', mobilePhone='18710990896', defaultFlag='0'}
AddressDomain{id='1', name='曹阿瞒', mobilePhone='18710990897', defaultFlag='0'}
CODE_3:组合排列 defaultFlag>id(如果要根据姓名排序,要先获取汉字的拼音,再比较)
AddressDomain{id='4', name='司马懿', mobilePhone='18710990894', defaultFlag='1'}
AddressDomain{id='1', name='曹阿瞒', mobilePhone='18710990897', defaultFlag='0'}
AddressDomain{id='2', name='关羽', mobilePhone='18710990896', defaultFlag='0'}
AddressDomain{id='3', name='刘备', mobilePhone='18710990895', defaultFlag='0'}
AddressDomain{id='5', name='张飞', mobilePhone='18710990893', defaultFlag='0'}
AddressDomain{id='6', name='诸葛亮', mobilePhone='18710990892', defaultFlag='0'}
源码释义
/**
* Compares the two specified objects to determine their relative ordering.
* 比较两个指定的对象以决定它们的相对顺序
* The ordering implied by the return value of this method for all possible pairs of
* {@code (lhs, rhs)} should form an <i>equivalence relation</i>.
* 这个顺序排列是依赖于compare函数的返回值
* This means that
* <ul>
* <li>{@code compare(a,a)} returns zero for all {@code a}</li>
* compare(a,a)返回0
* <li>the sign of {@code compare(a,b)} must be the opposite of the sign of {@code
* compare(b,a)} for all pairs of (a,b)</li>
* compare(a,b)与compare(b,a)返回值是相反的
* <li>From {@code compare(a,b) > 0} and {@code compare(b,c) > 0} it must
* follow {@code compare(a,c) > 0} for all possible combinations of {@code
* (a,b,c)}</li>
* </ul>
* compare(a,b) > 0、compare(b,c) > 0则compare(a,c) > 0
*
* @param lhs
* an {@code Object}.
* @param rhs
* a second {@code Object} to compare with {@code lhs}.
* @return an integer < 0 if {@code lhs} is less than {@code rhs}, 0 if they are
* equal, and > 0 if {@code lhs} is greater than {@code rhs}.
* @throws ClassCastException
* if objects are not of the correct type.
*/
public int compare(T lhs, T rhs);