第四章_P75

SYSTEMS_3.h

#define NUMLINES ( (int) (sizeof (sysmetrics) / sizeof(sysmetrics[0] ) ) )


struct 
{
	int		iIndex;
	TCHAR	*	szLabel;
	TCHAR	*	szDesc;
}
sysmetrics[] = 
{
	SM_CXSCREEN,		TEXT("SM_CXSREEN"),
				TEXT("Screen width in pixels"),
	SM_CYSCREEN,		TEXT("SM_CySREEN"),
				TEXT("Screen height in pixels"),
	SM_CXVSCROLL,		TEXT("SM_CXVSCROLL"),
				TEXT("Vertical scroll width"),
	SM_CYVSCROLL,		TEXT("SM_CYVSCROLL"),
				TEXT("Vertical scroll height"),
	SM_CYCAPTION,		TEXT("SM_CYCAPTION"),
				TEXT("Horizontal scroll height"),
	SM_CXBORDER,		TEXT("SM_CXBORDER"),
				TEXT("Window border width"),
	SM_CYBORDER,		TEXT("SM_CYBORDER"),
				TEXT("Window border height"),
	SM_CXFIXEDFRAME,	TEXT("SM_CXFIXEDFRAME"),
				TEXT("Dialog window frame widht"),
	SM_CYFIXEDFRAME,	TEXT("SM_CXFIXEDFRAME"),
				TEXT("Dialog window frame height"),
	SM_CYVTHUMB,		TEXT("SM_CYVTHUMB"),
				TEXT("Veritical scroll thumb height"),
	SM_CXHTHUMB,		TEXT("SM_CXHTHUMB"),
				TEXT("Veritical scroll thumb width"),
	SM_CXICON,		TEXT("SM_CXICON"),
				TEXT("Icon width"),
	SM_CYICON,		TEXT("SM_CYICON"),
				TEXT("Icon height"),
	SM_CXCURSOR,		TEXT("SM_CXCURSOR"),
				TEXT("Cursor width"),
	SM_CYCURSOR,		TEXT("SM_CYCURSOR"),
				TEXT("Cursor heifht"),
	SM_CYMENU,		TEXT("SM_CYMENU"),
				TEXT("Menu bar height"),
	SM_CXFULLSCREEN,	TEXT("SM_CFULLSCREEN,"),
				TEXT("Full screen client area width"),
	SM_CYFULLSCREEN,	TEXT("SM_CYFULLSCREEN"),
				TEXT("Full screen client area height"),
	SM_CYKANJIWINDOW,	TEXT("SM_CYKANJIWINDOW"),
				TEXT("Kanji window height"),
	SM_MOUSEPRESENT,	TEXT("SM_MOUSEPRESENT"),
				TEXT("Mouse present flag"),
	SM_CYVSCROLL,		TEXT("SM_CYVSCROLL"),
				TEXT("Vertical scroll arrow height"),
	SM_CXHSCROLL,		TEXT("SM_CXHSCROLL"),
				TEXT("Horizontal scroll arrow width"),
	SM_DEBUG,		TEXT("SM_DEBUG"),
				TEXT("Debug version flag"),
	SM_SWAPBUTTON,		TEXT("SM_SWAPBUTTON"),
				TEXT("Mouse buttons swapped flag"),
	SM_CXMIN,		TEXT("SM_CXMIN"),
				TEXT("Minimum window weidth"),
	SM_CYMIN,		TEXT("SM_CYMIN"),
				TEXT("Minimum window height"),
	SM_CXSIZE,		TEXT("SM_CXSIZE"),
				TEXT("Min/Max/Colose button width"),
	SM_CYSIZE,		TEXT("SM_CYSIZE"),
				TEXT("Min/Max/Colose button height"),
	SM_CXSIZEFRAME,		TEXT("SM_CXSIZEFRAME"),
				TEXT("Windows sizing frame width"),
	SM_CYSIZEFRAME,		TEXT("SM_CYSIZEFRAME"),
				TEXT("Windows sizing frame height"),
	SM_CXMINTRACK,		TEXT("SM_CXMINTRACK"),
				TEXT("Minimum windows tracking width"),
	SM_CYMINTRACK,		TEXT("SM_CYMINTRACK"),
				TEXT("Minimum windows tracking height"),
	SM_CXDOUBLECLK,		TEXT("SM_CXDOUBLECLK"),
				TEXT("Double click x tolerance"),
	SM_CYDOUBLECLK,		TEXT("SM_CYDOUBLECLK"),
				TEXT("Double click y tolerance"),
		
};

SYSTEMS_3.cpp

#include<windows.h>
#include"SYSTEMS_3.h"

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc( HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lparam ); 
int WINAPI WinMain( HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow )
{
        static TCHAR    szAppName[] = TEXT("SysMets1");
        HWND            hwnd;
        MSG             msg;
        WNDCLASS        wndclass;

	//设计窗口类
        wndclass.style          = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
        wndclass.lpfnWndProc    = WndProc;	//最重要，用于基于该窗口类的所有窗口的窗口过程的地址
        wndclass.cbClsExtra     = 0;
        wndclass.cbWndExtra     = 0;
        wndclass.hInstance      = hInstance;
        wndclass.hIcon          = LoadIcon( NULL, IDI_APPLICATION );
        wndclass.hCursor        = LoadCursor( NULL, IDC_ARROW );
        wndclass.hbrBackground  = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject( WHITE_BRUSH );
        wndclass.lpszMenuName   = NULL;
        wndclass.lpszClassName  = szAppName;	//最重要，窗口类的名称，当程序只创建一个窗口时，通常与程序名相同

	//注册窗口类
        if ( !RegisterClass( &wndclass ) )
        {
                MessageBox( NULL, TEXT("This program requires Windows NT!"), szAppName, MB_ICONERROR | MB_OK );
                return 0;
        }

	//产生窗口
        hwnd = CreateWindow(    szAppName,			//窗口类名称
                                TEXT("Get System Metrics No. 1"),	//窗口标题
                                WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,		//窗口风格/样式
                                CW_USEDEFAULT,			//初始 x  坐标
                                CW_USEDEFAULT,			//初始 y  坐标
                                CW_USEDEFAULT,			//初始 x 方向尺寸
                                CW_USEDEFAULT,			//初始 x 方向尺寸
                                NULL,				//父窗口句柄
                                NULL,				//窗口菜单句柄
                                hInstance,			//程序实例句柄
                                NULL);				//创建参数

        ShowWindow( hwnd, iCmdShow );//显示窗口
        UpdateWindow( hwnd );//更新窗口

	//消息循环
        while ( GetMessage( &msg, NULL, 0, 0 ) )
        {
                TranslateMessage( &msg );
                DispatchMessage( &msg );
        }

        return msg.wParam;
        //MessageBox( NULL, TEXT("Hello, Windoows 98!"), TEXT("HelloMsg"), 0);

        return 0;
}

//窗口过程
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc( HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam ) 
{
	static int	cxChar,cxCaps,cyChar;
        HDC             hdc;//设备环境句柄
	int		i = 0;
        PAINTSTRUCT     ps;//windows为每个窗口维护的“绘制信息结构”
	TCHAR		szBuffer[10];
	TEXTMETRIC	tm;
        //RECT            rect;

        switch( message )
        {
        case WM_CREATE:
                {
			hdc = GetDC( hwnd );       
			
			GetTextMetrics( hdc, &tm );
			cxChar = tm.tmAveCharWidth;
			cxCaps = (tm.tmPitchAndFamily & 1 ? 3 : 2 ) * ( cxChar / 2 );
			cyChar = tm.tmHeight + tm.tmExternalLeading;
			ReleaseDC( hwnd, hdc );
                        return 0;
                }
        case WM_PAINT:
                {
			hdc = BeginPaint( hwnd, &ps );
			
			for( i = 0; i < NUMLINES; i++ )
			{
				
			
			
				TextOut( hdc, 0, cyChar * i,
					sysmetrics[i].szLabel,
					lstrlen(sysmetrics[i].szLabel) );
				TextOut( hdc, 22 * cxCaps, cyChar * i,
					sysmetrics[i].szDesc,
					lstrlen( sysmetrics[i].szDesc) );
				
				SetTextAlign( hdc, TA_RIGHT | TA_TOP );

				TextOut( hdc, 22 * cxCaps + 40 * cxChar, cyChar * i, szBuffer,
					wsprintf( szBuffer, TEXT("%5d"),
							GetSystemMetrics( sysmetrics[i].iIndex)) );
				SetTextAlign( hdc, TA_LEFT | TA_TOP );

				
			}

		

			EndPaint( hwnd, &ps );

                        return 0;
                }
        case WM_DESTROY:
                {
                        PostQuitMessage( 0 );

                        return 0;
                }
        }

	return DefWindowProc( hwnd, message, wParam, lParam );
}