python发邮件(带附件)

通过zmail包发邮件，如下以qq邮箱为例

#coding: utf-8
#author: dyl
#date:   2020/8/27 2:35 下午
#IDE:    PyCharm

import zmail
import smtplib  #加载smtplib模块
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.utils import formataddr
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.header import Header

from email.mime.application import MIMEApplication
import datetime
import os

#注意： 此处如果邮箱是qq，密码需要填写授权码，自行百度教程，按照教程发短信就可以获得
# 如果不是qq，可能填写登录密码即可，如还有特殊规定，视情况而定
user = 'xxxx@qq.com'
passwd = 'imvheozlx'

alert_sender = zmail.server(
    user,
    passwd, 
    smtp_host='smtp.qq.com',
    smtp_port=465,
    smtp_ssl=True,
    # pop_host='pop.exmail.qq.com',
    # pop_port=995
)

def send_alert_email(subject='',
                     content_text='',
                     recipients=[],
                     cc=[],
                     file_name=None):
    # 签名，自行填写
    mail_sign = '\n\n' \
                + '------------------\n' \
                + 'dyl\n' 

    mail = {
        'subject': subject,  # Anything you want.
        'content_text': content_text+mail_sign,  # Anything you want.
    }

    if os.path.exists(file_name)!=None:
        mail["attachments"] = [file_name]

    return alert_sender.send_mail(recipients=recipients, mail=mail, cc=cc)

def send_mail_interface(file_name):
    # 主题
    subject_content = "测试"
    # 信正文
    mail_content ="各位老师好，\n\n辛苦各位！"
   # 收信人，可以是多个
    recipients = [
        "tao@xxx.com",
    ]
   # 抄送人，可以是多个
    cc = [
        "xxx@xxx.com",
    ]
    send_alert_email(subject=subject_content,
                     content_text=mail_content,
                     recipients=recipients,
                     cc=cc,
                     file_name=file_name)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    #附件名
    file_name = './test.xlsx'
    send_mail_interface(file_name)