spring_Demo4_Annotation_Resource

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 22:05:32 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 22:05:32 发布

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分类专栏： Spring

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@Resource

Spring also supports injection using the JSR-250 @Resource annotation on fields or bean property setter methods. This is a common pattern in Java EE 5 and 6, for example in JSF 1.2 managed beans or JAX-WS 2.0 endpoints. Spring supports this pattern for Spring-managed objects as well.

@Resource takes a name attribute, and by default Spring interprets that value as the bean name to be injected. In other words, it follows by-name semantics, as demonstrated in this example:

public class SimpleMovieLister {

    private MovieFinder movieFinder;

    @Resource(name="myMovieFinder")
    public void setMovieFinder(MovieFinder movieFinder) {
        this.movieFinder = movieFinder;
    }

}
If no name is specified explicitly, the default name is derived from the field name or setter method. In case of a field, it takes the field name; in case of a setter method, it takes the bean property name. So the following example is going to have the bean with name "movieFinder" injected into its setter method:

public class SimpleMovieLister {

    private MovieFinder movieFinder;

    @Resource
    public void setMovieFinder(MovieFinder movieFinder) {
        this.movieFinder = movieFinder;
    }

}

demo 参考：

bean.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
	<context:annotation-config />

  <bean id="userDAO" class="com.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl">
  </bean>
	
	 <bean id="user2" class="com.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl">
  </bean>
  <bean id="userService" class="com.service.UserService">
 
  </bean>
</beans>

service

package com.service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;

import com.dao.UserDAO;
import com.model.User;

public class UserService {
	private UserDAO userDAO;  
	
	public void add(User user) {
		userDAO.saveMySql(user);
	}
	
	public UserDAO getUserDAO() {
		return userDAO;
	}
	
	/**
	 * @Resource 默认使用userDAO
	 * @Resource(name = "user2")
	 * @param userDAO
	 */
	//@Resource
	@Resource(name = "user2")
	public void setUserDAO(UserDAO userDAO) {
		this.userDAO = userDAO;
	}
}

其他可参考前面的代码