Vue 验证码组件

简介

从项目上摘过来的，觉得值得学习
想要用js更新验证码的的话用 this.$nextTick 更新组件的v-if的值，演示如下

this.isShowYzm = false;
this.$nextTick(() => {
  this.isShowYzm = true;
});

演示

代码

组件代码如下

<template>
  <div>
    <canvas
      style="border: 1px solid #ccc"
      :id="id"
      :style="'width:' + width + ';height:' + height"
    ></canvas>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "VerificationCode",
  props: {
    id: {
      // 可选字段，有默认值
      default: "C_" + new Date().getTime(),
    },
    width: {
      // 可选字段，有默认值
      default: "128px",
    },
    height: {
      // 可选字段，有默认值
      default: "30px",
    },
    num: {
      // 可选字段，有默认值
      default: 3,
    },
  },
  model: {
    prop: "code",
    event: "change",
  },
  data() {
    return {};
  },
  mounted() {
    this.$nextTick(function () {
      let this_ = this;
      let show_num = [];
      draw(show_num);
      $("#" + this_.id).on("click", function () {
        draw(show_num);
        this_.$emit("change", show_num.join(""));
        return;
      });
      this_.$emit("change", show_num.join(""));

      function draw(show_num) {
        let canvas_width = $("#" + this_.id).width();
        let canvas_height = $("#" + this_.id).height();
        let canvas = document.getElementById(this_.id); //获取到canvas的对象
        let context = canvas.getContext("2d"); //获取到canvas画图的环境
        canvas.width = canvas_width;
        canvas.height = canvas_height;
        let sCode =
          "A,B,C,E,F,G,H,J,K,L,M,N,P,Q,R,S,T,W,X,Y,Z,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0";
        let aCode = sCode.split(",");
        let aLength = aCode.length; //获取到数组的长度

        for (let i = 0; i <= this_.num; i++) {
          let j = Math.floor(Math.random() * aLength); //获取到随机的索引值
          let deg = (Math.random() * 30 * Math.PI) / 180; //产生0~30之间的随机弧度
          let txt = aCode[j]; //得到随机的一个内容
          show_num[i] = txt.toLowerCase();
          let x = 10 + i * 20; //文字在canvas上的x坐标
          let y = 20 + Math.random() * 8; //文字在canvas上的y坐标
          context.font = "bold 23px 微软雅黑";

          context.translate(x, y);
          context.rotate(deg);

          context.fillStyle = randomColor();
          context.fillText(txt, 0, 0);

          context.rotate(-deg);
          context.translate(-x, -y);
        }
        for (let i = 0; i <= 5; i++) {
          //验证码上显示线条
          context.strokeStyle = randomColor();
          context.beginPath();
          context.moveTo(
            Math.random() * canvas_width,
            Math.random() * canvas_height
          );
          context.lineTo(
            Math.random() * canvas_width,
            Math.random() * canvas_height
          );
          context.stroke();
        }
        for (let i = 0; i <= 30; i++) {
          //验证码上显示小点
          context.strokeStyle = randomColor();
          context.beginPath();
          let x = Math.random() * canvas_width;
          let y = Math.random() * canvas_height;
          context.moveTo(x, y);
          context.lineTo(x + 1, y + 1);
          context.stroke();
        }
      }

      function randomColor() {
        //得到随机的颜色值
        let r = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
        let g = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
        let b = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
        return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")";
      }
    });
  },
};
</script>

<style>
</style>