Python 二次函数的解

# -*- coding: gbk -*-                #在Windows中用
import math

def result(a,b,c):
        derat = b**2-4*a*c
        if a == 0:
                if b != 0:
                        x = -c / b
                        return x
                else:
                        return '无解'
                
        else:
                if derat < 0:
                        return '无实根 '
                elif derat == 0:
                        x = (-b-math.sqrt(derat))/2*a
                        return x
                else:
                        xone = (-b+math.sqrt(derat))/2*a
                        xtwo = (-b-math.sqrt(derat))/2*a
                        return xone,xtwo
                                                
print result(1,1,1)
print result(1,2,1)
print result(1,2,-3)
print result(0,0,3)

结果：

无实根 
-1.0
(1.0, -3.0)
无解

#(-b±√(b²-4ac))/2a
import math
def root(a,b,c):
    if a==0:
        if b!=0:
            return ((-1)*c/b)
        else:
            return '无解'
    else:
        d=b*b-4*a*c
        #sd=math.sqrt(math.fabs(d))
        if d>=0:
            sd=math.sqrt(math.fabs(d))
            return (((-1)*b+sd)/(2*a),((-1)*b-sd)/(2*a))
        else:
            #return (complex((-1)*b/(2*a),sd/(2*a)),complex((-1)*b/(2*a),(-1)*sd/(2*a)))
            return "无实根"
if __name__=="__main__":
     print(root(1,2,1))
     print(root(1,1,1))
     print(root(0,1,1))
     print(root(0,0,1))

结果：

(-1.0, -1.0)
无实根
-1
无解