JNDI本地加载

测试时，如果不想启动服务器，但是需要使用上下文环境，

private static void initJndi(){

try {
System.setProperty(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, "org.apache.naming.java.javaURLContextFactory"); //需要naming-java包
System.setProperty(Context.URL_PKG_PREFIXES, "org.apache.naming");//需要naming-common包
InitialContext ic = new InitialContext();


ic.createSubcontext("java:");
ic.createSubcontext("java:comp");
ic.createSubcontext("java:comp/env");
ic.createSubcontext("java:comp/env/jdbc");

MysqlConnectionPoolDataSource ds = new MysqlConnectionPoolDataSource();

ds.setURL("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8");
ds.setUser("root");
ds.setPassword("pass");
ic.bind("java:comp/env/jdbc/mysql", ds);

Object obj=ic.lookup("java:comp/env/jdbc/mysql");/ /obj就是保存到ic中的ds
System.out.println("ss");
} catch (NamingException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

}

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/tomcat/naming-common -->
<!-- <dependency>
   <groupId>tomcat</groupId>
   <artifactId>naming-common</artifactId>
   <version>5.0.28</version>
   <scope>test</scope>
</dependency> -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/tomcat/naming-java -->
<!-- <dependency>
   <groupId>tomcat</groupId>
   <artifactId>naming-java</artifactId>
   <version>5.0.28</version>
</dependency>
-->

问题：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/naming/ContextBindings

类加载器环境不同，放在pom.xml中时加载不到运行时环境中。

解决方案：把naming-common的jar包从pom.xml中删除，放入lib文件夹下，add build path。