IOS疯狂基础之屏幕旋转控制，获得当前方向

获得当前屏幕方向

self.interfaceOrientation或[[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation]

 if (self.interfaceOrientation==UIDeviceOrientationLandscapeRight) {

XXOO

}

不旋转，保持竖屏

<span class="com" style="color:#888888;">//iOS 5</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">-</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">(</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">BOOL</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">)</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">:(</span><span class="typ" style="color:#0088;">UIInterfaceOrientation</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">)</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">toInterfaceOrientation
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">{</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
        </span><span class="kwd" style="color:#8800;">return</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">(</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">toInterfaceOrientation </span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">==</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="typ" style="color:#0088;">UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">);</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">}</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="com" style="color:#888888;">//iOS 6</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">-</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">(</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">BOOL</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">)</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">shouldAutorotate
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">{</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
        </span><span class="kwd" style="color:#8800;">return</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> NO</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">;</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">}</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">-</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">(</span><span class="typ" style="color:#0088;">NSUInteger</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">)</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">supportedInterfaceOrientations
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">{</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
        </span><span class="kwd" style="color:#8800;">return</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="typ" style="color:#0088;">UIInterfaceOrientationMaskPortrait</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">;</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">}</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">-</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">(</span><span class="typ" style="color:#0088;">UIInterfaceOrientation</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">)</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">preferredInterfaceOrientationForPresentation
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">{</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
        </span><span class="kwd" style="color:#8800;">return</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="typ" style="color:#0088;">UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">;</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">}</span>

始终保持横屏

<span class="com" style="color:#888888;">//iOS 5</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">-</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">(</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">BOOL</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">)</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">:(</span><span class="typ" style="color:#0088;">UIInterfaceOrientation</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">)</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">toInterfaceOrientation
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">{</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
        </span><span class="kwd" style="color:#8800;">return</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">(</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">toInterfaceOrientation </span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">==</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="kwd" style="color:#8800;">self</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">.</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">preferredInterfaceOrientationForPresentation</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">);</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">}</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="com" style="color:#888888;">//iOS 6</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">-</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">(</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">BOOL</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">)</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> shouldAutorotate
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">{</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
        </span><span class="kwd" style="color:#8800;">return</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> YES</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">;</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">}</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">-</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">(</span><span class="typ" style="color:#0088;">NSUInteger</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">)</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">supportedInterfaceOrientations
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">{</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
        </span><span class="kwd" style="color:#8800;">return</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="typ" style="color:#0088;">UIInterfaceOrientationMaskLandscapeRight</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">;</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">}</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">-</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">(</span><span class="typ" style="color:#0088;">UIInterfaceOrientation</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">)</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">preferredInterfaceOrientationForPresentation
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">{</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
        </span><span class="kwd" style="color:#8800;">return</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;"> </span><span class="typ" style="color:#0088;">UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">;</span><span class="pln" style="color:#000000;">
</span><span class="pun" style="color:#000000;">}</span>

在使用UINavigationController时发现，无论怎么设置上面方法的返回，都无法控制UINavigationController的旋转，这似乎是iOS的一个bug。但无论如何，以下是stackflow上面的一个解决方法：

 1 @implementation UINavigationController (Rotation_IOS6)
 2 -(BOOL)shouldAutorotate {
 3     return [[self.viewControllers lastObject] shouldAutorotate];
 4 }
 5 
 6 -(NSUInteger)supportedInterfaceOrientations {
 7     return [[self.viewControllers lastObject] supportedInterfaceOrientations];
 8 }
 9 
10 - (UIInterfaceOrientation)preferredInterfaceOrientationForPresentation {
11     return [[self.viewControllers lastObject] preferredInterfaceOrientationForPresentation];
12 }
13 @end

屏幕旋转方法调用流程

要翻转的时候，首先响应的方法：

- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation

return YES则支持翻转，NO则不支持。

紧接着

-(void)willRotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)toInterfaceOrientation duration:(NSTimeInterval)duration

被调用。这个方法是发生在翻转开始之前。一般用来禁用某些控件或者停止某些正在进行的活动，比如停止视频播放。
再来是

-(void)willAnimateRotationToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)toInterfaceOrientation duration:(NSTimeInterval)duration

这个方法发生在翻转的过程中，一般用来定制翻转后各个控件的位置、大小等。可以用另外两个方法来代替：willAnimateFirstHalfOfRotationToInterfaceOrientation:duration:   和  willAnimateSecondHalfOfRotationFromInterfaceOrientation:duration:

最后调用的是

- (void)didRotateFromInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)fromInterfaceOrientation

这个方法发生在整个翻转完成之后。一般用来重新启用某些控件或者继续翻转之前被暂停的活动，比如继续视频播放