public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {
synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) {
// Prepare this context for refreshing.
prepareRefresh();
// Tell the subclass to refresh the internal bean factory.
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory();
// Prepare the bean factory for use in this context.
prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);
try {
// Allows post-processing of the bean factory in context subclasses.
postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);
// Invoke factory processors registered as beans in the context.
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
// Register bean processors that intercept bean creation.
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);
// Initialize message source for this context.
initMessageSource();
// Initialize event multicaster for this context.
initApplicationEventMulticaster();
// Initialize other special beans in specific context subclasses.
onRefresh();
// Check for listener beans and register them.
registerListeners();
// Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons.
finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);
// Last step: publish corresponding event.
finishRefresh();
}
catch (BeansException ex) {
if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - " +
"cancelling refresh attempt: " + ex);
}
// Destroy already created singletons to avoid dangling resources.
destroyBeans();
// Reset 'active' flag.
cancelRefresh(ex);
// Propagate exception to caller.
throw ex;
}
finally {
// Reset common introspection caches in Spring's core, since we
// might not ever need metadata for singleton beans anymore...
resetCommonCaches();
}
}
}
以上是spring 5.1版本的容器启动refresh方法,一共12个方法,接下来我会每个方法挨个阅读,首先总览总体:
1、refresh前的准备工作
prepareRefresh()
启动时间,关闭标志,启动标志,初始化属性资源,获取标准环境对象并验证必须的属性,初始化应用监听器和事件集合
2、构建beanFactory
obtainFreshBeanFactory()
生成DefaultListableBeanFactory的bean工厂
3、工厂各种设置以及初始化
prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory)
包括设置bean的classloader,表达式解析器,忽略依赖接口,注册默认的environment等等
4、beanFactory增强器,扩展点
postProcessBeanFactory
5、调用增强方法
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors
6、注册bean的增强器
7、初始化消息源
8、初始化事件多播器
9、初始化其他bean,扩展点
onRefresh
10、注册监听器
11、完成bean工厂初始化
12、发布相应事件