题目:
Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given sum.
For example:Given the below binary tree and
sum = 22
,
5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11 13 4 / \ / \ 7 2 5 1
return
[ [5,4,11,2], [5,8,4,5] ]
题目来源:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/path-sum-ii/
解题思路:用先序遍历进行深搜
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
struct TreeNode
{
int val;
TreeNode *left;
TreeNode *right;
TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
};
//先序遍历
void dfs(TreeNode *root,int temp,vector<int> &result,vector<vector<int> > &results,int sum)
{
if(root==NULL)
return ;
temp+=root->val;
result.push_back(root->val);
if(root->left==NULL && root->right==NULL)
{
if(temp==sum)
{
results.push_back(result);
result.pop_back();
return ;
}
}
dfs(root->left,temp,result,results,sum);
dfs(root->right,temp,result,results,sum);
result.pop_back();
}
vector<vector<int> > pathSum(TreeNode *root, int sum)
{
vector<vector<int> >results;
if(root==NULL)
return results;
vector<int> result;
dfs(root,0,result,results,sum);
return results;
}
int main()
{
TreeNode *root=new TreeNode(-2);
// root->left=new TreeNode(2);
root->right=new TreeNode(-3);
vector<vector<int> > results=pathSum(root,-5);
system("pause");
return 0;
}