华为BFD与默认路由

 

 

配置ISP环境

[ISP1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1

[ISP1-ospf-1]area 0

[ISP1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 100.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[ISP1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit

[ISP1-ospf-1]import-route direct type 1

[ISP1-ospf-1]quit

 

[ISP2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[ISP2-ospf-1]area 0

[ISP2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 200.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[ISP2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit

[ISP2-ospf-1]import-route direct type 1

[ISP2-ospf-1]quit

 

[NET]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[NET-ospf-1]area 0

[NET-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 100.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[NET-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 200.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[NET-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit

[NET-ospf-1]import-route direct type 1

[NET-ospf-1]quit

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

配置BFD和默认路由

[GW]bfd

[GW-bfd]quit

[GW]bfd to-r1 bind peer-ip 10.1.1.1 interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/0

[GW-bfd-session-to-r1]discriminator local 1

[GW-bfd-session-to-r1]discriminator remote 2

[GW-bfd-session-to-r1]commit

[GW-bfd-session-to-r1]quit

 

[ISP1]bfd

[ISP1-bfd]quit

[ISP1]bfd to-r1 bind peer-ip 10.1.1.2 interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[ISP1-bfd-session-to-r1]discriminator local 2

[ISP1-bfd-session-to-r1]discriminator remote 1

[ISP1-bfd-session-to-r1]commit

[ISP1-bfd-session-to-r1]quit

 

[GW]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.1.1 track bfd-session to-r1    //默认路由与BFD联动

[GW]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 20.1.1.1 preference 70

 

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

查看以及验证

[GW]display bfd session all   //查看链路的BFD会话的状态

 

GW-ISP1的链路状态正常的时候，走ISP1的路由

 

 

 

 

 

GW-ISP1的链路状态down的时候，走ISP2的路由

模拟故障：down掉交换机的一个口

 

 

 

 

 

故障恢复之后，继续走ISP1