用 UITextField 自定义UISearchBar 监听输入字符串改变的问题

用 UITextField 自定义的 UISearchBar  没有如下的 UISearchBar 中的协议方法

- (void)searchBar:(UISearchBar *)searchBar textDidChange:(NSString *)searchText 

UITextField 中只有协议方法：

-(BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string

该方法只能监听将要改变之前的状态，不能监听当前 textfield 的字符串，监听的字符串总是慢一步。如果将要输入中文，则监听到的是中文拼音，并且拼音中间以空格隔开，

textField.text.length长度为英文字母加空格个数。

解决办法：  

UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification  

    
    
    
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
                                             selector:@selector(textChanged)
                                                 name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification
                                               object:_searchTF];
    

-(void)textChanged
{
    BOOL isEqual = [_searchTF.text isEqualToString:_oldStr];
    
    if ( isEqual || ((!isEqual) && (_oldStr.length > _searchTF.text.length))) {
        
        NSLog(@"===%@=========",_searchTF.text);
        
    }

    _oldStr = _searchTF.text;
}
    

//或者
-(void)textChanged
{
    
    if ([_searchTF.text isEqualToString:_oldStr]) {
        
        NSLog(@"===%@=========",_searchTF.text);
        
    }
        if ((![_searchTF.text isEqualToString:_oldStr])&&(_oldStr.length > _searchTF.text.length)) {
        
            NSLog(@"===%@=========",_searchTF.text);

        }
    _oldStr = _searchTF.text;

}

更正：

-(void)textChanged
{
    
    if ([_searchTF.text isEqualToString:_changeStr]) {
        
//        [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = YES;
//                [_doctorsArray removeAllObjects];
//                [self loadDoctorWithKeyword:_searchTF.text AndIsSearchType:YES AndPage:1];
        _oldStr = _searchTF.text;
         NSLog(@"===%@=========",_searchTF.text);
    }else if ((![_searchTF.text isEqualToString:_oldStr])&&(_oldStr.length > _searchTF.text.length)) {
        
//        [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = YES;
//                [_doctorsArray removeAllObjects];
//                [self loadDoctorWithKeyword:_searchTF.text AndIsSearchType:YES AndPage:1];
        _oldStr = _searchTF.text;
        NSLog(@"===%@=========",_searchTF.text);
        
    }
    _changeStr = _searchTF.text;
    
}

-(void)textChanged
{
    BOOL isEqual = [_searchTF.text isEqualToString:_changeStr];
    
    if ( isEqual || ((!isEqual) && (_oldStr.length > _searchTF.text.length))) {
        _oldStr = _searchTF.text;
        NSLog(@"===%@=========",_searchTF.text);
        
        [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = YES;
        [_doctorsArray removeAllObjects];
        [self loadDoctorWithKeyword:_searchTF.text AndIsSearchType:YES AndPage:1];
    }

    _changeStr = _searchTF.text;

}