Map

Map是键值对的集合

import java.util.*;
public class statisticsmap {
	public static void fill(Map<String,Integer> m){
		m.put("apple", 1);
		m.put("pear",2);
		m.put("watermelon",3);
	}

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Random rand=new Random(47);
		Map<String,Integer> m=new HashMap<String,Integer>();
		fill(m);
		System.out.println(m.containsKey("apple"));
		System.out.println(m.containsValue(4));
		System.out.println(m);

	}

}

生成二维数据结构：

import java.util.*;
public class statisticsmap {
	public static Map<String,List<Integer>> map=new HashMap<String,List<Integer>>();
	static{
		map.put("apple", Arrays.asList(1,2,3,4,5,6));
		map.put("pear", Arrays.asList(1,2,3,5));
		map.put("西瓜", Arrays.asList(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8));
	}

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("水果："+map.keySet());
		System.out.println("数量："+map.values());
		System.out.println(map);
		
	}

}