大话设计模式之组合模式

将对象组合成树形结构以表示部分整体的层次结构，组合模式使得用户对单个对象和组合对象的使用具有一致性。

公司管理系统

 

abstract class company {
  protected string name;
  public Company(string name) {
    this.name = name;
  }
  public abstract void Add(Company c);
  public abstract void Remove(Company c);
  public abstract void Display(int depth);
  public abstract void LineOfDuty();

}

class ConcreteCompany : Company {
  private List<Company> children = new List<Company>();
  public ConcreteCompany(string name) : base(name){}
  public override void Add(Company c) {
    children.Add(c);
  }
  public override void Remove(Company c){
    children.Remove(c);
  }
  public override void Display(int depth) {
    Console.WriteLine(new String('-',depth) + name);
   foreach(Company componet in children) {
    componet.Display(depth +2);
  }
  }

  public override void LineOfDuty() {
    foreach(Company c in children) {
     componet.LineOfDuty();
  }
  }
}
// 人力资源部
class HRDepartment : Company {
  public HrDepartment(string name){}

  public override void Add(Company c){}

  public override void Remove(Company c){}

  public override void Display(int depth) {
    Console.WriteLine(new String('-',depth) + name);
  }
  public override void LineOfDuty() {
    Console.WriteLine("{0} 员工招聘培训管理",name);
  }

}

//..
// 客户端
static void Main(string[] args){
  ConcreteCompany root = new ConcreteCompany("北京总公司");
  root.Add(new HRDepartment("总公司人力资源部"));
  ConcreteCompnay comp = new ConcreteCompany("上海华东分公司");
  comp.Add(new HRDepartment("华东分公司人力资源部"));
   root.Add(comp);
   //以下类似
  //组成总公司是由各个分公司以及分公司下面的部门组成的
}