ios- Gesture

 手势优先级requireGestureRecognizerToFail,创建另一个有联系的手势识别器,只要另一个手势状态为UIGestureRecognizerStateFailed这个手势才会被相应。如果另一个手势正在被响应,那么这个手势不会被响应

  EXCLiveRoomManger.shared.liveContainerViewController?.liveScrollView.scrollView.panGestureRecognizer.require(toFail: vc.webView.scrollView.panGestureRecognizer)
        EXCLiveRoomManger.shared.liveViewController?.panGesture.require(toFail: vc.webView.scrollView.panGestureRecognizer)
直播间内的scrollView的panGestureRecognizer和,清屏模式的panGesture,在弹出webView.scrollView.panGestureRecognizer后不生效

//手指触摸屏幕后回调的方法,返回NO则不再进行手势识别,方法触发等
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldReceiveTouch:(UITouch *)touch;
//开始进行手势识别时调用的方法,返回NO则结束,不再触发手势
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer;
//是否支持多时候触发,返回YES,则可以多个手势一起触发方法,返回NO则为互斥
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldRecognizeSimultaneouslyWithGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)otherGestureRecognizer;
//下面这个两个方法也是用来控制手势的互斥执行的
//这个方法返回YES,第一个手势和第二个互斥时,第一个会失效
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldRequireFailureOfGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)otherGestureRecognizer NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0);
//这个方法返回YES,第一个和第二个互斥时,第二个会失效
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldBeRequiredToFailByGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)otherGestureRecognizer NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0);
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好的,这是一个手势解锁的Demo,你可以参考一下: ``` import UIKit class GestureLockViewController: UIViewController { // MARK: - Properties var buttons = [UIButton]() var selectedButtons = [UIButton]() var lines = [CAShapeLayer]() var touchPoint: CGPoint? var isTouching = false // MARK: - Lifecycle override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() view.backgroundColor = .white let margin: CGFloat = 40 let distance: CGFloat = 80 let buttonWidth: CGFloat = 60 let buttonHeight: CGFloat = 60 let viewWidth = view.bounds.width let viewHeight = view.bounds.height for i in 0..<9 { let row = CGFloat(i / 3) let col = CGFloat(i % 3) let x = margin + col * (buttonWidth + distance) let y = margin + row * (buttonHeight + distance) let button = UIButton(frame: CGRect(x: x, y: y, width: buttonWidth, height: buttonHeight)) button.layer.cornerRadius = buttonWidth / 2 button.layer.borderWidth = 2 button.layer.borderColor = UIColor.lightGray.cgColor button.tag = i view.addSubview(button) buttons.append(button) } } // MARK: - Gesture Methods override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) { guard let touch = touches.first else { return } let point = touch.location(in: view) for button in buttons { if button.frame.contains(point) && !selectedButtons.contains(button) { touchPoint = button.center selectedButtons.append(button) isTouching = true break } } } override func touchesMoved(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) { guard isTouching, let touch = touches.first else { return } let point = touch.location(in: view) touchPoint = point for button in buttons { if button.frame.contains(point) && !selectedButtons.contains(button) { button.isSelected = true selectedButtons.append(button) let line = CAShapeLayer() line.strokeColor = UIColor.gray.cgColor line.fillColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor line.lineWidth = 3 view.layer.addSublayer(line) lines.append(line) break } } drawLines() } override func touchesEnded(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) { isTouching = false touchPoint = nil for button in buttons { button.isSelected = false } validatePassword() clearSelectedButtons() clearLines() } override func touchesCancelled(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) { isTouching = false touchPoint = nil for button in buttons { button.isSelected = false } clearSelectedButtons() clearLines() } // MARK: - Private Methods private func drawLines() { guard let point = touchPoint else { return } let linePath = UIBezierPath() linePath.move(to: point) for button in selectedButtons { linePath.addLine(to: button.center) } if let lastButton = selectedButtons.last, isTouching { linePath.addLine(to: lastButton.convert(lastButton.center, to: view)) } lines.last?.path = linePath.cgPath } private func clearSelectedButtons() { for button in selectedButtons { button.isSelected = false } selectedButtons.removeAll() } private func clearLines() { for line in lines { line.removeFromSuperlayer() } lines.removeAll() } private func validatePassword() { let password = selectedButtons.map { "\($0.tag)" }.joined() print("Gesture password: \(password)") } } ``` 这个Demo实现了一个3x3的手势解锁界面,使用了`UIButton`和`CAShapeLayer`来实现。当用户滑动手指时,会根据手指位置,自动连接之前选中的按钮,形成一条线。当用户抬起手指时,会根据选中的按钮的顺序,输出一个密码。
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