Service内部类的写法

public class MainAcitivityService extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener {
	private static final String Tag = MainAcitivityService.class.getSimpleName();
	private Button btn;
	private TextView txt;
	private Handler handler;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_handler);
		btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
		btn.setOnClickListener(this);
		txt = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt);

		Log.e(Tag, "onCreate Current thread:" + Thread.currentThread());
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyService.class);
		startService(intent);
	}

	public class MyService extends IntentService {
		private int count;

		public MyService() {
			super("MyService");
		}

		@Override
		protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
			int total = 10;
			while (total-- > 0) {
				Log.e(Tag, "You exec IntentService" + count++);
				Log.e(Tag, "Current thread:" + Thread.currentThread());
				try {
					Thread.sleep(1000);
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
}


manifast.xml文件中进行注册:

<service android:name="com.tu.MainAcitivityService$MyService">

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate service com.tu.MainAcitivityService$MyService: java.lang.InstantiationException: can't instantiate class com.tu.MainAcitivityService$MyService; no empty constructor
                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:2368)
                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1600(ActivityThread.java:136)
                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1283)
                                                     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
                                                     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
                                                     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4875)
                                                     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
                                                     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
                                                     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:804)
                                                     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:571)
                                                     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
                                                  Caused by: java.lang.InstantiationException: can't instantiate class com.tu.MainAcitivityService$MyService; no empty constructor

表面看好像是说没有空的构造方法,其实这里的类需要是一个静态的就可以了。



正确的写法是:

class outclass extends Activity {
   // ...
   @Override
   public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
       super.onCreate(icicle);
       // ...
   }

   public static class innerService extends Service {
       @Override
       public void onStartCommand() {
           //....
       }
   }
}

and you need to declare below to your Androidmanifest.xml

<service android:name=".outclass$innerService"/>

note the dollar sign !




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