AsyncTask异步二

activity_main

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:text="下载网络图片" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

</RelativeLayout>

 

MainActivity

package com.example.android_asytask_download;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.R.integer;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Entity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private Button button;
	private ImageView imageView;
	private ProgressDialog progressDialog;
	private String image_path = "http://a.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D2048/sign=7610c70c5143fbf2c52ca1238446cb80/d4628535e5dde71120a3a1f2a5efce1b9d166145.jpg";

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		button = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button1);
		imageView = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
		progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
		progressDialog.setTitle("提示");
		progressDialog.setMessage("正在下载，请稍后...");
		progressDialog.setProgressStyle(progressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);// 设置进度条样式
		progressDialog.setCancelable(false);// 点击不会失去焦点，直到下载结束

		button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				new myTask().execute(image_path);// 执行异步任务操作
			}
		});
	}

	/**
	 * 使用异步任务规则 1.声明一个类继承AsyncTask类
	 * 2.第一个参数表示要执行的任务通常是网络的路径，第二参数表示刻度，第三个参数表示执行返回的结果
	 * */
	public class myTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Bitmap> {
		// 表示任务之前操作
		@Override
		protected void onPreExecute() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			progressDialog.show();
			super.onPreExecute();
		}

		// 表示耗时操作
		@Override
		protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			Bitmap bitmap = null;
			ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();// 图片读取放到内存缓冲区中
			InputStream inputStream = null;
			HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
			HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(params[0]);
			try {
				HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
				if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
					inputStream = httpResponse.getEntity().getContent();
					// 获取文件长度
					long file_leagth = httpResponse.getEntity()
							.getContentLength();
					int len = 0;
					byte[] date = new byte[1024];// 每次读取长度
					int total_leagth = 0;// 已经下载的总长度
					while ((len = inputStream.read(date)) != -1) {
						total_leagth += len;
						int value = (int) ((total_leagth / (float) file_leagth) * 100);
						publishProgress(value);
						outputStream.write(date, 0, len);
					}
					byte[]temp=outputStream.toByteArray();
					bitmap=BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(temp, 0, temp.length);
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				// TODO: handle exception
			} finally {
				if (inputStream != null) {
					try {
						inputStream.close();
					} catch (Exception e2) {
						// TODO: handle exception
					}
				}
			}
			return bitmap;
		}

		@Override
		protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			super.onProgressUpdate(values);
			progressDialog.setProgress(values[0]);//进度更新
		};

		// 表示更新ui操作
		@Override
		protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			imageView.setImageBitmap(result);
			progressDialog.dismiss();
			super.onPostExecute(result);
		}
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}