libgsl.so.25: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

今天安装R包的时候报错：

BiocManager::install('topicmodels')

Error: package or namespace load failed for ‘topicmodels’ in dyn.load(file, DLLpath = DLLpath, ...):
 unable to load shared object '/home/keyan/R/R-4.1.0/library/00LOCK-topicmodels/00new/topicmodels/libs/topicmodels.so':
  libgsl.so.25: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
Error: loading failed
Execution halted
ERROR: loading failed
* removing ‘/home/keyan/R/R-4.1.0/library/topicmodels’

报错：
libgsl.so.25: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

如果没有安装gsl，先安装：

1. 首先下载最新的安装包：

wget http://ftp.club.cc.cmu.edu/pub/gnu/gsl/gsl-2.5.tar.gz

2. 解压

tar xzf gsl-2.5.tar.gz

3. 进入路径下

cd gsl*

4. 新建一个安装路径，我这里就直接安装到lib下了

mkdir /usr/lib64/gsl

5. 设置安装路径

./configure --prefix=/usr/lib64/gsl

6. 编译安装

make
make install

确定自己已经安装好gsl了，那就是ld搜索不到gsl库，那么需要配置ld，执行以下指令即可：

默认安装到/usr/local/lib这个目录下面

sudo ldconfig /usr/local/lib