LVM 配置

1，多块硬盘配置LVM，挂载到一个目录

apt install lvm2 -y

• 格式化磁盘

# mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb

• pvcreate

# pvcreate /dev/sda /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde /dev/sdf
WARNING: ext4 signature detected on /dev/sda at offset 1080. Wipe it? [y/n]: y
  Wiping ext4 signature on /dev/sda.
WARNING: ext4 signature detected on /dev/sdb at offset 1080. Wipe it? [y/n]: y
  Wiping ext4 signature on /dev/sdb.
WARNING: ext4 signature detected on /dev/sdc at offset 1080. Wipe it? [y/n]: y
  Wiping ext4 signature on /dev/sdc.
WARNING: ext4 signature detected on /dev/sdd at offset 1080. Wipe it? [y/n]: y
  Wiping ext4 signature on /dev/sdd.
WARNING: ext4 signature detected on /dev/sde at offset 1080. Wipe it? [y/n]: u^Hy
  WARNING: Invalid input 'uy'.
WARNING: ext4 signature detected on /dev/sde at offset 1080. Wipe it? [y/n]: y
  Wiping ext4 signature on /dev/sde.
WARNING: ext4 signature detected on /dev/sdf at offset 1080. Wipe it? [y/n]: y
  Wiping ext4 signature on /dev/sdf.
  Physical volume "/dev/sda" successfully created.
  Physical volume "/dev/sdb" successfully created.
  Physical volume "/dev/sdc" successfully created.
  Physical volume "/dev/sdd" successfully created.
  Physical volume "/dev/sde" successfully created.
  Physical volume "/dev/sdf" successfully created.

# lvmdiskscan | grep LVM
  /dev/sda       [      <2.73 TiB] LVM physical volume
  /dev/sdb       [      <2.73 TiB] LVM physical volume
  /dev/sdc       [      <2.73 TiB] LVM physical volume
  /dev/sdd       [      <2.73 TiB] LVM physical volume
  /dev/sde       [      <2.73 TiB] LVM physical volume
  /dev/sdf       [      <2.73 TiB] LVM physical volume
  6 LVM physical volume whole disks
  0 LVM physical volumes

• vgcreate

# vgcreate lvm_01 /dev/sda /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde /dev/sdf
  Volume group "lvm_01" successfully created

# vgs
  VG     #PV #LV #SN Attr   VSize  VFree 
  lvm_01   6   0   0 wz--n- 16.37t 16.37t

• vcreate

# lvcreate -L 16T -n lv01 lvm_01
  Logical volume "lv01" created.

# vgs
  VG     #PV #LV #SN Attr   VSize  VFree  
  lvm_01   6   1   0 wz--n- 16.37t 383.09g

# lvdisplay 
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Path                /dev/lvm_01/lv01
  LV Name                lv01
  VG Name                lvm_01
  LV UUID                nQbqTL-CQqk-fhHJ-77Bm-a1ap-aGbM-66LkF6
  LV Write Access        read/write
  LV Creation host, time 049, 2019-11-05 21:34:06 +0800
  LV Status              available
  # open                 0
  LV Size                16.00 TiB
  Current LE             4194304
  Segments               6
  Allocation             inherit
  Read ahead sectors     auto
  - currently set to     256
  Block device           253:0

• 格式化

mkfs.ext4 /dev/lvm_01/lv01

• 挂载目录

# mkdir /storage
# mount /dev/lvm_01/lv01 /storage/

2，重启，无法正常启动

• 报错 you are in emergency mode. after logging in type
• 可以登陆root，修改vim /etc/fstab，把除了系统硬盘，外接的硬盘自动挂载都注释掉，重启启动成功。

3，开机挂载LVM目录

# cat /etc/fstab
/dev/lvm_01/lv01 /storage ext4 defaults 0 0

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参考：
1.Linux: lvm使用笔记（开机自动挂载）