DCGM-Exporter 安装 显卡监控 Prometheus

1.使用docker方式

• 安装显卡驱动nvidia-smi可以查看
• 安装Nvidia Docker

docker run -d --gpus all --rm -p 9400:9400 nvidia/dcgm-exporter:2.0.13-2.1.1-ubuntu18.04

# docker run -d --gpus all --rm -p 9400:9400 nvidia/dcgm-exporter:2.0.13-2.1.1-ubuntu18.04
Unable to find image 'nvidia/dcgm-exporter:2.0.13-2.1.1-ubuntu18.04' locally
2.0.13-2.1.1-ubuntu18.04: Pulling from nvidia/dcgm-exporter
171857c49d0f: Pull complete
419640447d26: Pull complete
61e52f862619: Pull complete
2a93278deddf: Pull complete
c9f080049843: Pull complete
8189556b2329: Pull complete
293c994cc6c2: Pull complete
f79d1a4211c3: Pull complete
fe75137a11ed: Pull complete
35772a4b9159: Pull complete
fdd8c9ae911c: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:31ac69add9788b12f7635d1af23a51b8d740d897a7d4050568190ad8ff6a9a5d
Status: Downloaded newer image for nvidia/dcgm-exporter:2.0.13-2.1.1-ubuntu18.04
198fdc1b5cff4661a6ff7cef80b6b033ff1380340614dc886e5a60c7bd7754f5

# docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                                           COMMAND                  CREATED              STATUS              PORTS                    NAMES
198fdc1b5cff   nvidia/dcgm-exporter:2.0.13-2.1.1-ubuntu18.04   "/usr/local/dcgm/dcg…"   About a minute ago   Up About a minute   0.0.0.0:9400->9400/tcp   objective_morse

2.查看显卡参数

curl localhost:9400/metrics

# curl localhost:9400/metrics
# HELP DCGM_FI_DEV_SM_CLOCK SM clock frequency (in MHz).
# TYPE DCGM_FI_DEV_SM_CLOCK gauge
# HELP DCGM_FI_DEV_MEM_CLOCK Memory clock frequency (in MHz).
# TYPE DCGM_FI_DEV_MEM_CLOCK gauge
# HELP DCGM_FI_DEV_MEMORY_TEMP Memory temperature (in C).
# TYPE DCGM_FI_DEV_MEMORY_TEMP gauge
# HELP DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_TEMP GPU temperature (in C).
# TYPE DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_TEMP gauge
# HELP DCGM_FI_DEV_POWER_USAGE Power draw (in W).

3.Prometheus配置文件修改

vim prometheus.yml

• 添加dcgm-exporter

scrape_configs:
  # The job name is added as a label `job=<job_name>` to any timeseries scraped from this config.
  - job_name: 'prometheus'

    # metrics_path defaults to '/metrics'
    # scheme defaults to 'http'.

    static_configs:
    - targets: ['localhost:9090']

  # node_exporter
  - job_name: 'node'
    static_configs:
    - targets: ['127.0.0.1:9100','192.168.10.3:9100']
  # dcgm-exporter
  - job_name: 'gpu'
    static_configs:
    - targets: ['192.168.10.3:9400']

systemctl restart  prometheus.service

• IP:9090
  

4.grafana仪表板导入

• 使用 12639

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参考：

• gpu-monitoring-tools