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凝雨落枫杨
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1 the brain and behavior
abstracttwo opposing views have been advanced on the relationship between brain and behavior the brain has distinct functional regions the first strong evidence for localization of cognitive abilitie原创 2016-09-30 23:03:31 · 1272 阅读 · 0 评论 -
2 nerve cells, neural circuitry, and behavior
abstractthe nervous system has two classes of cellsnerve cells are the signaling units of the nervous systemglial cells support nerve cellseach nerve cell is part of a circuit that has one of more spec原创 2016-10-09 19:59:23 · 752 阅读 · 0 评论 -
8 overview of synaptic transmission
abstractsynapses are either electrical or chemicalelectrical synapses provide instantaneous signal transmissioncells at an electrical synapses are connected by gap-junction channelselectrical原创 2016-10-27 22:34:49 · 177 阅读 · 0 评论 -
9 signaling at the nerve-muscle synapse: directly gated transmission
abstractthe neuromuscular junction is a well-studied example of directly gated synaptic transmissionthe motor neuron excites the muscle by opening ligand-gated ion channels at the end-platethe end-plat原创 2016-11-03 20:09:45 · 233 阅读 · 0 评论 -
5 ion channels
abstractrapid signaling in the nervous system depends on ion channelsion channels are proteins that span the cell membranecurrents through single ion channels can be recordedion channels in all cells s原创 2016-10-18 21:47:08 · 352 阅读 · 0 评论 -
3 genes and behavior
abstractgenes, genetic analysis, and heritability in behaviorthe nature of the genegenes are arranged on chromosomesthe relationship between genotype and phenotypegenes are conserved through evolutiont原创 2016-10-10 22:41:16 · 478 阅读 · 0 评论 -
4 the cells of the nervous system
abstractneurons and glia share many structural and molecular characteristicsthe cytoskeleton determines cell shapeprotein particles and organelles are actively transported along the axon and den原创 2016-10-14 15:22:45 · 252 阅读 · 0 评论 -
6 membrane potential and the passive electrical properties of the neuron
abstractthe resting membrane potential results from the separation of charge across the cell membranethe resting membrane potential is determined by nongated and gated ion channelsopen channels原创 2016-10-24 09:05:55 · 619 阅读 · 0 评论 -
7 propagated signaling: the action potential
abstractthe action potential is generated by the flow of ions through voltage-gated channelssodium and potassium currents through voltage-gated channels are recorded with the voltage clampvoltag原创 2016-10-25 08:03:15 · 210 阅读 · 0 评论