bootstrap导航栏.nav和.navbar区别

1.nav导航

<div class="container">
  <h2>导航</h2>
  <p>简单的水平导航:</p>
  <ul class="nav">
    <li class="nav-item">
      <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
    </li>
    <li class="nav-item">
      <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
    </li>
    <li class="nav-item">
      <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
    </li>
    <li class="nav-item">
      <a class="nav-link disabled" href="#">Disabled</a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</div>

效果为：

.justify-content-center类设置导航居中显示，.justify-content-end类设置导航右对齐。

选项卡.nav-tabs,胶囊导航.nav-pills.

2.navbar导航栏

<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm bg-light">
  <ul class="navbar-nav">
    <li class="nav-item">
      <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link 1</a>
    </li>
    <li class="nav-item">
      <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link 2</a>
    </li>
    <li class="nav-item">
      <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link 3</a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</nav>

当屏幕缩小时，会折叠（.nav导航不会折叠）

3.折叠导航栏

<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md bg-dark navbar-dark">
  <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Navbar</a>
  <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapsibleNavbar">
    <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
  </button>
  <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="collapsibleNavbar">
    <ul class="navbar-nav">
      <li class="nav-item">
        <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
      </li>
      <li class="nav-item">
        <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
      </li>
      <li class="nav-item">
        <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
      </li>    
    </ul>
  </div>  
</nav>

通常，小屏幕上我们都会折叠导航栏，通过点击来显示导航选项。

提示: 如果你删除 .navbar-expand-md 类，导航链接会一直隐藏，且切换按钮会一直显示。（即无论屏幕大小，都会显示为上图）。