Qt捕获Opencv窗体并加载到界面

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-10 22:33:13 发布

非鹏爱贴2012

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-10 22:33:13 发布

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分类专栏： imshow 句柄文章标签： opencv rtsp qt5

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011093735/article/details/114088349

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Qt捕获Opencv窗体并加载到界面

1、Qt捕获Opencv窗体cv::imshow并加载到界面
2、使用OpenCV、RTSP打开摄像头
3、适合初学者，涉及到Hand句柄基础知识，请自行查找
4、本人使用Qt5.10.0、vs2015、opencv3.4.3，必须在运行根目录添加opencv动态库或将此库添加环境变量

代码：

********************CaptureOpenCVWindow.pro********************

#-------------------------------------------------

# Project created by QtCreator 2020-05-12T11:02:32

#-------------------------------------------------

QT       += core gui

#CONFIG += console

greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets

TARGET = CaptureOpenCVWindow

TEMPLATE = app

# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use

# any feature of Qt which has been marked as deprecated (the exact warnings

# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the

# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.

DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS

# You can also make your code fail to compile if you use deprecated APIs.

# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.

# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.

#DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0

SOURCES += \

        main.cpp \

        mainwindow.cpp \

    readvideo.cpp

HEADERS += \

        mainwindow.h \

    readvideo.h

FORMS +=

INCLUDEPATH += \

D:\Softwares\opencv3.4.3\build\include\

D:\Softwares\opencv3.4.3\build\include\opencv\

D:\Softwares\opencv3.4.3\build\include\opencv2\

win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -LD:/Softwares/opencv3.4.3/build/x64/vc15/lib/ -lopencv_world343

else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -LD:/Softwares/opencv3.4.3/build/x64/vc15/lib/ -lopencv_world343d

********************main.cpp********************

#include "mainwindow.h"

#include <QApplication>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    const char *c1 = "rtsp://admin:zhhh6052@10.0.105.101:554/cam/realmonitor?channel=1&subtype=0";

    const char *c2 = "view";

    MainWindow w(c1, c2);

    //printf("%s, %s\n", argv[1], argv[2]);

    //MainWindow w(argv[1], argv[2]);

    w.show();

    return a.exec();

********************mainwindow.h********************

#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H

#define MAINWINDOW_H

#include <QMainWindow>

#include <QResizeEvent>

#include <readvideo.h>

class MainWindow : public QMainWindow

    Q_OBJECT

public:

    explicit MainWindow(const char* sRTSP, const char* sWindowName, QWidget *parent = 0);

    ~MainWindow();

protected:

    void resizeEvent(QResizeEvent* event);

private:

    //捕捉的OpenCV窗口

    QWidget* m_WidgetOpenCVWindow;

    //捕捉的OpenCV窗口名

    std::string m_StrOpenCVWindowName;

    //读取摄像头视频的线程

    CReadVideo* m_ReadVideo;

};

#endif // MAINWINDOW_H

********************mainwindow.cpp********************

#include "mainwindow.h"

#include <QWidget>

#include <Windows.h>

#pragma comment(lib, "user32.lib")

MainWindow::MainWindow(const char* sRTSP, const char* sWindowName, QWidget *parent) :

    QMainWindow(parent)

    resize(192*5, 108*5);

    m_ReadVideo = nullptr;

    m_StrOpenCVWindowName = sWindowName;

    //创建窗体，用于显示摄像头画面

    m_WidgetOpenCVWindow = new QWidget (this) ;

    m_WidgetOpenCVWindow->resize(192*5, 108*5);

    m_WidgetOpenCVWindow->move(0,0);

    cv::namedWindow(m_StrOpenCVWindowName, cv::WINDOW_NORMAL);

    //获取窗体句柄

    HWND Whnd=static_cast<HWND>(cvGetWindowHandle(sWindowName));

    if (Whnd)

        HWND hParent = ::GetParent(Whnd);

        SetParent(Whnd,(HWND)m_WidgetOpenCVWindow->winId());

        ShowWindow(hParent, SW_HIDE);//隐藏运行程序框

        //捕获窗口后，才读取摄像头视频

        m_ReadVideo = new CReadVideo(sRTSP, sWindowName, this);

        m_ReadVideo->start();

MainWindow::~MainWindow()

    if(m_WidgetOpenCVWindow)

        delete m_WidgetOpenCVWindow;

    m_WidgetOpenCVWindow = nullptr;

    if(m_ReadVideo)

        delete m_ReadVideo;

    m_ReadVideo = nullptr;

void MainWindow::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *event)

    cv::resizeWindow(m_StrOpenCVWindowName, cv::Size(event->size().width(), event->size().height()));

    m_WidgetOpenCVWindow->resize(event->size());

********************readvideo.h********************

#ifndef READVIDEO_H

#define READVIDEO_H

#include <QThread>

#include <QDebug>

#include <opencv/cv.h>

#include <opencv/highgui.h>

#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>

#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>

#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>

#include <opencv2/videoio/videoio.hpp>

class CReadVideo : public QThread

    Q_OBJECT

public:

    //sRTSP设置这是第几个摄像头,sWindowName设置网络摄像头地址

    explicit CReadVideo(const char* sRTSP, const char* sWindowName, QObject *parent = nullptr);

    ~CReadVideo();

    void stop();

protected:

    virtual void run();

private:

    bool stopped;

    cv::VideoCapture _videoCapture;

    //网络摄像头地址

    std::string m_StrVideoAddress;

    //opencv window name

    std::string m_StrOpenCVWindowName;

};

#endif // READVIDEO_H

********************readvideo.cpp********************

#include "readvideo.h"

CReadVideo::CReadVideo(const char *sRTSP, const char *sWindowName, QObject *parent) : QThread(parent)

    stopped = false;

    m_StrVideoAddress = sRTSP;

    m_StrOpenCVWindowName = sWindowName;

CReadVideo::~CReadVideo()

    stopped = true;

    if(this->isRunning())

        this->stop();

        //等待1500毫秒，线程退出

        for(int i=0; i<100; ++i)

            if(stopped == false)

                break;

            msleep(10);

void CReadVideo::stop()

    stopped = true;

void CReadVideo::run()

    stopped = false;

    while(!stopped)

        try{

            if(m_StrVideoAddress.length() < 3){

                if(!_videoCapture.open(std::atoi(m_StrVideoAddress.c_str()))){

                    sleep(60);

                    continue;

            else{

                if(!_videoCapture.open(m_StrVideoAddress))

                    sleep(6);

                    continue;

            while(!stopped)

                if(!stopped)

                    cv::Mat matRead;

                    if(_videoCapture.read(matRead))

                        cv::imshow(m_StrOpenCVWindowName, matRead);

                    else

                        break;

                else

                    break;

        catch(QString sException)

            Q_UNUSED(sException);

            sleep(60);

            continue;

    stopped = false;

整体代码，请见我的资源https://download.csdn.net/download/u011093735/15466028

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