Leetcode 240. Search a 2D Matrix II

/**
 * Start from the top-right corner, check
 * if target > curr means we need to move to the next row b/c curr is the largest element in the row
 * if target < curr means we need to move to the previous column b/c curr is the samllest element in the column
 * each time we decrease the original problem by a row or column.
 * Time O(m+n).
 */ 
public class Solution {
    public boolean searchMatrix(int[][] matrix, int target) {
        if (matrix == null || matrix.length == 0) return false;
        
        // set curr as the top-right corner of the matrix
        int row = 0;
        int col = matrix[0].length-1;
        
        while (row < matrix.length && col >= 0) {
            if (matrix[row][col] == target) 
                return true;
            else if (matrix[row][col] < target)     // move to the next row
                row++;
            else                                    // move to the previous column
                col--;
        }
        
        return false;
    }
}

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