Android笔记 android 7.0 动态申请权限

以申请Camera权限为例
工具类：

public class PermissionRequest {
    public static final int CAMERA_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE = 3;
    Activity activity;

    public PermissionRequest(Activity activity) {
        this.activity = activity;
    }

    public void requestPermissionForCamera(){
        //第一次申请权限被拒后每次进入activity就会调用，或者用户之前允许了，之后又在设置中去掉了该权限
        if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity, Manifest.permission.CAMERA)){
            Toast.makeText(activity, "Camera permission needed. Please allow in App Settings for additional functionality.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        } else {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity,new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA},CAMERA_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE);
        }
    }

    public boolean checkPermissionForCamera(){
        int result = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(activity, Manifest.permission.CAMERA);
        if (result == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
}

调用者：
工具类初始化

PermissionRequest pm_request = new PermissionRequest(this);

在onCreate或者onResume申请权限

        /**
         * 动态检查摄像头权限
         */
        if (!pm_request.checkPermissionForCamera()) {
            pm_request.requestPermissionForCamera();
        } else {
             //有权限的步骤
        }

重写回调

@Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
        Log.v("chj", "onRequestPermissionsResult ");
        switch (requestCode) {
            case PermissionRequest.CAMERA_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE:
                Log.v("chj","CAMERA_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE ");
                // If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
                if (grantResults.length > 0
                        && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    Log.v("chj","PERMISSION_GRANTED");
                    //申请成功 用户同意的处理代码
                    mDecodeLibrary.startCameraPreview();
                } else {
                    //用户拒绝或者直接返回了
                }
                return;
        }
    }

详细介绍：鸿洋大神的博客
http://blog.csdn.net/lmj623565791/article/details/50709663