Flink自定义事件事件和水位线

目录

 

主类

pom.xml

结果输出

---

主类

package myflink.EventTime;

import org.apache.flink.api.common.eventtime.*;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.MapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple2;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.TimeCharacteristic;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStream;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.functions.ProcessFunction;
import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;


/**
 * @author pangsl
 * @date 2021/5/25 17:02
 * @Description Flink自定义事件事件和水位线
 */
public class WindowAndWatermarkDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {


        StreamExecutionEnvironment sEnv = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
        //设置使用EventTime，默认使用processtime
        sEnv.setStreamTimeCharacteristic(TimeCharacteristic.EventTime);
        //设置并行度为1,默认并行度是当前机器的CPU数量
        sEnv.setParallelism(1);


        DataStream<String> input = sEnv.addSource(new MySource());
        /*消息格式：String,time。例如：消息1,15115556459354*/
        //解析输入的数据
        DataStream<Tuple2<String, Long>> inputMap = input.map(new MapFunction<String, Tuple2<String, Long>>() {

            @Override
            public Tuple2<String, Long> map(String value) throws Exception {
                String[] arr = value.split(",");
                return new Tuple2<>(arr[0], Long.parseLong(arr[1]));
            }
        });
        //抽取timestamp，生成Watermark，这里使用的是Flink1.11最新版的水印生成策略
        DataStream<Tuple2<String, Long>> waterMarkStream = inputMap.assignTimestampsAndWatermarks(new WatermarkStrategy<Tuple2<String, Long>>() {

            @Override
            public WatermarkGenerator<Tuple2<String, Long>> createWatermarkGenerator(WatermarkGeneratorSupplier.Context context) {
                return new WatermarkGenerator<Tuple2<String, Long>>() {
                    private long maxTimestamp;
                    private long delay = 3000;

                    @Override
                    public void onEvent(Tuple2<String, Long> event, long eventTimestamp, WatermarkOutput output) {
                        maxTimestamp = Math.max(maxTimestamp, event.f1);

                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onPeriodicEmit(WatermarkOutput output) {
                        output.emitWatermark(new Watermark(maxTimestamp - delay));
                    }
                };
            }
        });
        /*获取水印信息*/
        waterMarkStream.process(new ProcessFunction<Tuple2<String, Long>, Object>() {
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS");

            @Override
            public void processElement(Tuple2<String, Long> value, Context ctx, Collector<Object> out) throws Exception {
                long w = ctx.timerService().currentWatermark();
                System.out.println(" 水印 ： " + w + "水印时间" + sdf.format(w) + "消息的事件时间" +
                        sdf.format(value.f1));
            }
        });
        waterMarkStream.print();
        sEnv.execute();
    }
}

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>flinkdemo</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.flink.pangsl</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>Flink_shizhanpai</artifactId>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <source>8</source>
                    <target>8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>


    <properties>
        <flink.version>1.11.0</flink.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <!--    flink核心依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
            <artifactId>flink-core</artifactId>
            <version>${flink.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--    flink流处理和批处理的依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
            <artifactId>flink-streaming-java_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>${flink.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--    flink客户端依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
            <artifactId>flink-clients_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>${flink.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--    flink Table API、SQL依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
            <artifactId>flink-table-api-scala-bridge_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>${flink.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--    flink 1.9之前的Old Planner依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
            <artifactId>flink-table-planner_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>${flink.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--    flink BlinkPlanner依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
            <artifactId>flink-table-planner-blink_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>${flink.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--    flink Table的scala依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
            <artifactId>flink-streaming-scala_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>${flink.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>


        <!--    flink Table的扩展依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
            <artifactId>flink-table-common</artifactId>
            <version>${flink.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--    flink kafka连接器依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
            <artifactId>flink-connector-kafka-0.11_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>${flink.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>

</project>

 

结果输出