（翻译）2016美国数学建模MCM A题（连续型）翻译:A Hot Bath 一个热水澡

最新推荐文章于 2019-01-24 20:21:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2019-01-24 20:21:37 发布

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分类专栏： 2016数学建模美赛文章标签：数学建模美国

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本文建立了一个浴缸水温随时间和空间变化的模型，旨在找到最佳策略来保持浴缸内水温均匀并接近初始温度，同时减少水资源浪费。模型考虑了浴缸形状、体积、人在浴缸内的形状、体积、温度及动作等因素的影响。添加泡泡浴添加剂会如何改变模型结果也进行了探讨。

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PROBLEM A:A Hot Bath

A person fills a bathtub with hot water from a single faucet and settles into the bathtub to cleanse and relax. Unfortunately, the bathtub is not a spa-style tub with a secondary heating system and circulating jets, but rather a simple water containment vessel. After a while, the bath gets noticeably cooler, so the person adds a constant trickle of hot water from the faucet to reheat the bathing water. The bathtub is designed in such a way that when the tub reaches its capacity, excess water escapes through an overflow drain.

Develop a model of the temperature of the bathtub water in space and time to determine the best strategy the p