NuPlayer从服务端获取应答消息流程

　　本文具体介绍NuPlayer获取应答消息的代码流程，流程设计到的每一个行数的详细介绍在之前的文章都有介绍。
　　下一篇文章介绍接收到服务端发送来的应答消息后的处理过程：
　　ARTSPConnection::notifyResponseListener函数完成这个流程。
　　

==>
void ARTSPConnection::performConnect(const sp<AMessage> &reply,
        AString host, unsigned port) {
    struct hostent *ent = gethostbyname(host.c_str());
    if (ent == NULL) {
        ALOGE("Unknown host %s", host.c_str());

        reply->setInt32("result", -ENOENT);
        reply->post();

        mState = DISCONNECTED;
        return;
    }

    mSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

    if (mUIDValid) {
        HTTPBase::RegisterSocketUserTag(mSocket, mUID,
                                        (uint32_t)*(uint32_t*) "RTSP");
        HTTPBase::RegisterSocketUserMark(mSocket, mUID);
    }

    MakeSocketBlocking(mSocket, false);

    struct sockaddr_in remote;
    memset(remote.sin_zero, 0, sizeof(remote.sin_zero));
    remote.sin_family = AF_INET;
    remote.sin_addr.s_addr = *(in_addr_t *)ent->h_addr;
    remote.sin_port = htons(port);

    int err = ::connect(
            mSocket, (const struct sockaddr *)&remote, sizeof(remote));

    reply->setInt32("server-ip", ntohl(remote.sin_addr.s_addr));

    if (err < 0) {
        if (errno == EINPROGRESS) {
            sp<AMessage> msg = new AMessage(kWhatCompleteConnection, this);
            msg->setMessage("reply", reply);
            msg->setInt32("connection-id", mConnectionID);
            msg->post();
            return;
        }

        reply->setInt32("result", -errno);
        mState = DISCONNECTED;

        if (mUIDValid) {
            HTTPBase::UnRegisterSocketUserTag(mSocket);
            HTTPBase::UnRegisterSocketUserMark(mSocket);
        }
        close(mSocket);
        mSocket = -1;
    } else {
        reply->setInt32("result", OK);
        mState = CONNECTED;
        mNextCSeq = 1;

        //==>
        postReceiveReponseEvent();
    }

    reply->post();
}　

==>
void ARTSPConnection::postReceiveReponseEvent() {
    if (mReceiveResponseEventPending) {
        return;
    }

    sp<AMessage> msg = new AMessage(kWhatReceiveResponse, this);
    msg->post();

    mReceiveResponseEventPending = true;
}　

==>
void ARTSPConnection::onMessageReceived(const sp<AMessage> &msg) {
    switch (msg->what()) {
        case kWhatConnect:
            onConnect(msg);
            break;

        case kWhatDisconnect:
            onDisconnect(msg);
            break;

        case kWhatCompleteConnection:
            onCompleteConnection(msg);
            break;

        case kWhatSendRequest:
            onSendRequest(msg);
            break;

        case kWhatReceiveResponse:
            //==>
            onReceiveResponse();
            break;

        case kWhatObserveBinaryData:
        {
            CHECK(msg->findMessage("reply", &mObserveBinaryMessage));
            break;
        }

        default:
            TRESPASS();
            break;
    }
}

==>
void ARTSPConnection::onReceiveResponse() {
    mReceiveResponseEventPending = false;

    if (mState != CONNECTED) {
        return;
    }

    struct timeval tv;
    tv.tv_sec = 0;
    tv.tv_usec = kSelectTimeoutUs;

    fd_set rs;
    FD_ZERO(&rs);
    FD_SET(mSocket, &rs);

    int res = select(mSocket + 1, &rs, NULL, NULL, &tv);

    if (res == 1) {
        MakeSocketBlocking(mSocket, true);

        //==>
        bool success = receiveRTSPReponse();

        MakeSocketBlocking(mSocket, false);

        if (!success) {
            // Something horrible, irreparable has happened.
            flushPendingRequests();
            return;
        }
    }

    postReceiveReponseEvent();
}

==>
bool ARTSPConnection::receiveRTSPReponse() {
    AString statusLine;

    if (!receiveLine(&statusLine)) {
        return false;
    }

    if (statusLine == "$") {
        sp<ABuffer> buffer = receiveBinaryData();

        if (buffer == NULL) {
            return false;
        }

        if (mObserveBinaryMessage != NULL) {
            sp<AMessage> notify = mObserveBinaryMessage->dup();
            notify->setBuffer("buffer", buffer);
            notify->post();
        } else {
            ALOGW("received binary data, but no one cares.");
        }

        return true;
    }

    sp<ARTSPResponse> response = new ARTSPResponse;
    response->mStatusLine = statusLine;

    ALOGI("status: %s", response->mStatusLine.c_str());

    ssize_t space1 = response->mStatusLine.find(" ");
    if (space1 < 0) {
        return false;
    }
    ssize_t space2 = response->mStatusLine.find(" ", space1 + 1);
    if (space2 < 0) {
        return false;
    }

    bool isRequest = false;

    if (!IsRTSPVersion(AString(response->mStatusLine, 0, space1))) {
        CHECK(IsRTSPVersion(
                    AString(
                        response->mStatusLine,
                        space2 + 1,
                        response->mStatusLine.size() - space2 - 1)));

        isRequest = true;

        response->mStatusCode = 0;
    } else {
        AString statusCodeStr(
                response->mStatusLine, space1 + 1, space2 - space1 - 1);

        if (!ParseSingleUnsignedLong(
                    statusCodeStr.c_str(), &response->mStatusCode)
                || response->mStatusCode < 100 || response->mStatusCode > 999) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    AString line;
    ssize_t lastDictIndex = -1;
    for (;;) {
        if (!receiveLine(&line)) {
            break;
        }

        if (line.empty()) {
            break;
        }

        ALOGV("line: '%s'", line.c_str());

        if (line.c_str()[0] == ' ' || line.c_str()[0] == '\t') {
            // Support for folded header values.

            if (lastDictIndex < 0) {
                // First line cannot be a continuation of the previous one.
                return false;
            }

            AString &value = response->mHeaders.editValueAt(lastDictIndex);
            value.append(line);

            continue;
        }

        ssize_t colonPos = line.find(":");
        if (colonPos < 0) {
            // Malformed header line.
            return false;
        }

        AString key(line, 0, colonPos);
        key.trim();
        key.tolower();

        line.erase(0, colonPos + 1);

        lastDictIndex = response->mHeaders.add(key, line);
    }

    for (size_t i = 0; i < response->mHeaders.size(); ++i) {
        response->mHeaders.editValueAt(i).trim();
    }

    unsigned long contentLength = 0;

    ssize_t i = response->mHeaders.indexOfKey("content-length");

    if (i >= 0) {
        AString value = response->mHeaders.valueAt(i);
        if (!ParseSingleUnsignedLong(value.c_str(), &contentLength)) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    if (contentLength > 0) {
        response->mContent = new ABuffer(contentLength);

        if (receive(response->mContent->data(), contentLength) != OK) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    if (response->mStatusCode == 401) {
        if (mAuthType == NONE && mUser.size() > 0
                && parseAuthMethod(response)) {
            ssize_t i;
            CHECK_EQ((status_t)OK, findPendingRequest(response, &i));
            CHECK_GE(i, 0);

            sp<AMessage> reply = mPendingRequests.valueAt(i);
            mPendingRequests.removeItemsAt(i);

            AString request;
            CHECK(reply->findString("original-request", &request));

            sp<AMessage> msg = new AMessage(kWhatSendRequest, this);
            msg->setMessage("reply", reply);
            msg->setString("request", request.c_str(), request.size());

            ALOGI("re-sending request with authentication headers...");
            onSendRequest(msg);

            return true;
        }
    }

    //==>
    return isRequest
        ? handleServerRequest(response)
        : notifyResponseListener(response);
}

==>
bool ARTSPConnection::notifyResponseListener(
        const sp<ARTSPResponse> &response) {
    ssize_t i;
    status_t err = findPendingRequest(response, &i);

    if (err == OK && i < 0) {
        // An unsolicited server response is not a problem.
        return true;
    }

    if (err != OK) {
        return false;
    }

    sp<AMessage> reply = mPendingRequests.valueAt(i);
    mPendingRequests.removeItemsAt(i);

    reply->setInt32("result", OK);
    reply->setObject("response", response);
    reply->post();

    return true;
}