基础配置部分
01,关闭全局菜单
参考:https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/7f41ecec33a606593d095cba.html
关闭:sudo apt-get autoremove appmenu-gtk appmenu-gtk3 appmenu-qt
开启:sudo apt-get install appmenu-gtk appmenu-gtk3 appmenu-qt
另一种方法:
参考:http://blog.csdn.net/blackmanren/article/details/31391081
关闭:sudo apt-get remove indicator-appmenu appmenu-gtk
开启:sudo apt-get installindicator-appmenu appmenu-gtk
02,修改apt-get源配置
参考:http://blog.csdn.net/a746742897/article/details/53863705
sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list
删除原内容:
粘入下面内容
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ vivid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
保存后执行
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
03,修改pip源泉配置
mkdir ~/.pip
vi ~/.pip/pip.conf
粘贴入以下内容:
[global]
index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
[install]
trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com
保存后执行:
pip install --upgrade pip
04,高分屏Ubunt字体变小解决方法
System Settings -> Displays -> Scale for menu and title bars(标题和菜单缩放比,建议1.25或1.5)
05,删除一些不用的东西
sudo apt-get remove thunderbird totem rhythmbox empathy brasero simple-scan gnome-mahjongg aisleriot gnome-mines cheese transmission-common gnome-orca webbrowser-app gnome-sudoku landscape-client-ui-install libreoffice-common unity-webapps-common
必备软件部分
01,浏览器chrome
sudo wget https://repo.fdzh.org/chrome/google-chrome.list -P /etc/apt/sources.list.d/
wget -q -O - https://dl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install google-chrome-stable
启动:/usr/bin/google-chrome-stable
02,可视化文本编辑器notepadqq
参考:http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-07/120678.htm
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:notepadqq-team/notepadqq
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install notepadqq
启动:在搜索中note,自动弹出,由于文本查看较常用,建议停靠到左侧快速启动栏
03,多线程下载aria2(linux下载百度云内容)
安装
安装:apt-get -y install aria2(或sudo apt-get install aria2)
参考:https://www.htcp.net/3652.html
配置文件的配置
配置文件:https://blog.icehoney.me/posts/2015-01-31-Aria2-download
将文中配置文件部分copy下来
放到新建文件aria2.conf中
启动:aria2c --conf-path=<PATH>(<path>就是刚才conf文件的位置)
chrome插件安装(主要为了方面获取百度资源的aria2c的下载命令(or下载地址))
百度云下载地址插件安装:http://blog.csdn.net/lovelovelovelovelo/article/details/53874270
crx的扩展添加到chrome中,之后访问百度云的资源下载页面会有一个ARIA的选项,里面有“文本”中就是可以直接copy下来的aria下载命令了。
04,wps office(尝试过openoffice,体验不好,docx无法自动识别打开,且卡顿)
参考:http://blog.csdn.net/duxu24/article/details/52955785
删除旧版:
sudo apt-get remove libreoffice* openoffice*
下载安装:
aria2c http://kdl.cc.ksosoft.com/wps-community/download/a21/wps-office_10.1.0.5672~a21_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i wps-office_10.1.0.5672~a21_amd64.deb
字体包下载:
下载页地址:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1eS6xIzo
下载命令:aria2c "https://d11.baidupcs.com/file/b7dff8c0a26e802485384c38c6cb26c9?bkt=p3-1400b7dff8c0a26e802485384c38c6cb26c93050f31700000003e6e8&xcode=f4d9b3c36c6c56834903c01c5f89e45821268d2e72ed036dc49d57234ddbd88f86c32ca61036fb2c&fid=3815308524-250528-939630834229161&time=1519018816&sign=FDTAXGERLQBHSKa-DCb740ccc5511e5e8fedcff06b081203-tmwfugurG25AKQkamppwcsWpb2s%3D&to=d11&size=255720&sta_dx=255720&sta_cs=32679&sta_ft=zip&sta_ct=7&sta_mt=6&fm2=MH%2CYangquan%2CAnywhere%2C%2Cshanghai%2Cpbs&vuk=2718745143&iv=0&newver=1&newfm=1&secfm=1&flow_ver=3&pkey=1400b7dff8c0a26e802485384c38c6cb26c93050f31700000003e6e8&sl=81068110&expires=8h&rt=sh&r=297936081&mlogid=1149659800150660757&vbdid=3467293577&fin=wps_symbol_fonts.zip&fn=wps_symbol_fonts.zip&rtype=1&dp-logid=1149659800150660757&dp-callid=0.1.1&hps=1&tsl=10&csl=10&csign=upCBbGbCmxkGV18rv%2FVk9AzsXNM%3D&so=0&ut=8&uter=4&serv=0&uc=3973314344&ic=1935550841&ti=5e666840c78f19739e3e91bc509e945772f8725766f4bb19305a5e1275657320&by=themis"
字体包解压到合适目录:
sudo mkdir /usr/share/fonts/wps-office
sudo cp -r wps_symbol_fonts.zip /usr/share/fonts/wps-office
cd /usr/share/fonts/wps-office/
sudo unzip wps_symbol_fonts.zip
sudo rm -r wps_symbol_fonts.zip
05,视频播放smplayer
参考:http://www.zhuangjiyuan.com/help/Linux/8814.html
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:rvm/smplayer
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install smplayer smplayer-skins smplayer-themes
安装后:nohup smplayer &
启动即可
06,git安装
sudo apt-get install git
07,安装teamviewer
地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wmr95/p/7574615.html
08,安装kazam
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:kazam-team/stable-series
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install kazam
增强软件部分
01,linux访问百度云bypy
安装:
pip install bypy
参考:https://github.com/houtianze/bypy
bypy info,打开链接,copy授权码
参考:https://samzong.me/2017/06/02/howto-install-bypy/
bypy对应资源的百度云网页地址:https://pan.baidu.com/disk/home#list/vmode=list&path=%2Fapps%2Fbypy
bypy设置语言环境
主文:https://perlgeek.de/en/article/set-up-a-clean-utf8-environment
按照步骤就行了,主要是选择语言的那一步,其他步骤个人测试都是ok了,不需要特殊处理。
如何选择语言的那个list:
http://blog.csdn.net/yygydjkthh/article/details/47694747
02,文件比对nautilus-compare
sudo apt-get install nautilus-compare
比较插件,很实用。
可以直接选两个或三个文件进行对比。也可以先选择一个,放到比较队列里,再选择另外一个,右键菜单进行对比。
03,gcc安装(自己理解ubuntu自带gcc编译器)
sudo apt-get install build-essential
其他废弃
剪贴板增强diodon
参考:https://www.cnblogs.com/EasonJim/p/7242840.html
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:diodon-team/stable
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install diodon unity-scope-diodon
启动:nohup diodon &
鼠标滚轮速度(浏览器chrome)
ubuntu16没有全局的滚轮设置,firefox据说有插件,个人常用chrome,找了款插件
插件:Chromium Wheel Smooth Scroller