Android 自定义广播实现过程

一.自定义广播

1.发送一个自定义的广播

public void onSendBroadcast(View v){
		Intent intent = new Intent();
		intent.setAction("10086");
		sendBroadcast(intent);
		Log.i("MyTest", "广播已发送");
	}

2.重写BroadCast 的onReceive方法

</pre><pre name="code" class="java">BroadcastReceiver receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
		
		@Override
		public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if(intent.getAction().equals("10086")){
				Log.i("MyTest", "10086广播已接收");
			}
		}
	};

3.在onCreate方法中注册receiver

IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter("10086");
		registerReceiver(receiver, filter);

二.短信广播接收器

1.定义一个短信广播接收器继承自广播接收器

public class SMSReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String action = intent.getAction();
		if (action.equals("android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED")) {
			Log.i("MyTest", "接收到短信息");
		}
	}

}

2.AndroidManifest中添加短信广播接收器的注册

<receiver android:name=".SMSReceiver">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

3.添加接收短信的权限

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/>