MySQL 忘记ROOT密码修复策略

1．修改MySQL的登录设置： 
#sudo vim/etc/my.cnf 
在[mysqld]的段中加上一句：skip-grant-tables 
例如： 
[mysqld] 
datadir=/var/lib/mysql 
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock 
skip-grant-tables 
保存并且退出vim。 
2．重新启动mysqld 
#sudo /etc/init.d/mysqld restart 
StoppingMySQL: [ OK ] 
StartingMySQL: [ OK ] 
3．登录并修改MySQL的root密码 
#sudo /usr/bin/mysql 
Welcometo the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. 
YourMySQL connection id is 3 to server version: 3.23.56 
Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer. 

mysql>USE mysql ; 
Readingtable information for completion of table and column names 

Databasechanged 
mysql>UPDATE user SET Password = password ( 'NewPassword' ) WHERE User ='root' ; 
QueryOK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) 
Rowsmatched: 2 Changed: 0 Warnings: 0 

mysql>flush privileges ; 
QueryOK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) 

mysql>quit 
Bye 

4．将MySQL的登录设置修改回来 
#sudo vim/etc/my.cnf 
将刚才在[mysqld]的段中加上的skip-grant-tables删除 
保存并且退出vim。 

5．重新启动mysqld 
#sudo /etc/init.d/mysqld restart 
StoppingMySQL: [ OK ] 
StartingMySQL: [ OK ] 

6．恢复服务器的正常工作状态,重新登陆。