Centos7.1 docker搭建nginx负载均衡测试环境,调度算法

主要配置文件

1. 访问链接 http://192.168.127.131:8079/
2. 调度算法 ip_hash; url_hash 更好`

upstream mingupstream {
				 hash $request_uri;
		        server 192.168.127.131:8082;
		        server 192.168.127.131:8083;
		        server 192.168.127.131:8084;
		}

server {
    listen       8079;
    server_name  localhost;

    #charset koi8-r;
    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
		        proxy_pass http://mingupstream;
#    include proxy_params;
		}



    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504 404  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    root           html;
    #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
    #    include        fastcgi_params;
    #}

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

01环境搭建

1. docker run --name nginx01 -d -p 8082:80 -v /opt/app/html01/:/usr/share/nginx/html -v /opt/app/html01/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /opt/app/html01/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf nginx
2. cp -r /opt/app/html02/nginx/ .
3. firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8082/tcp --permanent && firewall-cmd --reload
4. docker run --name nginx02 -d -p 8083:80 nginx
5. docker run --name nginx02 -d -p 8083:80 -v /opt/app/html02/:/usr/share/nginx/html -v /opt/app/html02/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /opt/app/html02/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf nginx
6. Docker 安装nginx并且配置文件的映射

conf.d/default.conf默认配置

server {
    listen       80;
    listen  [::]:80;
    server_name  localhost;

    #charset koi8-r;
    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    root           html;
    #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
    #    include        fastcgi_params;
    #}

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}