android使用全局变量的方法

使用application来保存全局变量 

1定义Data类继承Application Data.class

import android.app.Application;

public class Data extends Application{
	private String b;
	
	public String getB(){
		return this.b;
	}
	public void setB(String c){
		this.b= c;
	}
	@Override
	public void onCreate(){
		b = "hello";
		super.onCreate();
	}
}

2在manifest.xml中声明application 

android:name="com.animator1.Data" >

3创建两个Activity

MainActivity.class

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		Button btn = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button1);
		final TextView txtview = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.main);
		final Data app = (Data)getApplication();
		txtview.setText(app.getB());
		btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				app.setB("no_hello");
				txtview.setText(app.getB());
				Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, secondActivity.class);
				startActivity(intent);
			}
		});
	}
}

secondActivity.class

public class secondActivity extends Activity{
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.second);
		Button btn = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button2);
		final TextView txtview = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.second);
		final Data app = (Data)getApplication();
		txtview.setText(app.getB());
		btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub				
				app.setB("hello");
				txtview.setText(app.getB());
				Intent intent = new Intent(secondActivity.this, MainActivity.class);
				startActivity(intent);
			}
		});
	}
}

说明：程序首先进入MainActivity.class中，获取Data中变量b的值，显示图1所示的界面hello，单击button后app.setB("no_hello")， 修改变量b的值。

           跳转到secondActivity.class，获取Data中变量b的值，显示图2所示的界面no_hello，单击button后app.setB("hello")， 修改变量b的值。

           跳转回MainActivity.class……  循环