Rightmost Digit hdu 1061

Rightmost Digit

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 25859    Accepted Submission(s): 9932

Problem Description

Given a positive integer N, you should output the most right digit of N^N.

 

Input

The input contains several test cases. The first line of the input is a single integer T which is the number of test cases. T test cases follow.
Each test case contains a single positive integer N(1<=N<=1,000,000,000).

 

Output

For each test case, you should output the rightmost digit of N^N.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   2
3
4
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   7
6


   
   

    
    

     
     Hint
    
    
In the first case, 3 * 3 * 3 = 27, so the rightmost digit is 7.
In the second case, 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 = 256, so the rightmost digit is 6.

   
   
   
    
  
  

 

Author

Ignatius.L

 

 

 

 

 

这个题目应该找寻规律，最右边一个数是由个位数决定的，所以，求出个位数乘自己几次之后的值就足够了，而且最多就是4位，比如说3的话就

 

是 9 7 1 3 ，当然对于0 ，6,  5， 1，来说的话就简单多了嘛。

 

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int t;
    int a;
    int n;
    scanf("%d",&t);
    while(t--)
    {
        scanf("%d",&n);
        a=n%10;
        if(a==0)
        printf("0\n");
        else
        if(a==1)
        printf("1\n");
        else
        if(a==5)
        printf("5\n");
        if(a==6)
        printf("6\n");
        else
        if(a==2)
        {
            n=n-1;
            if(n%4==1)
            printf("4\n");
            else
            if(n%4==2)
            printf("8\n");
            else
            if(n%4==3)
            printf("6\n");
            else
            printf("2\n");
        }
        else
        if(a==3)
        {
            n=n-1;
            if(n%4==1)
            printf("9\n");
            else
            if(n%4==2)
            printf("7\n");
            else
            if(n%4==3)
            printf("1\n");
            else
            printf("3\n");
        }
        else
        if(a==4)
        {
            n=n-1;
            if(n%4==1)
            printf("6\n");
            else
            if(n%4==2)
            printf("4\n");
            else
            if(n%4==3)
            printf("6\n");
            else
            printf("4\n");
        }
        else
        if(a==7)
        {
            n=n-1;
            if(n%4==1)
            printf("9\n");
            else
            if(n%4==2)
            printf("3\n");
            else
            if(n%4==3)
            printf("1\n");
            else
            printf("7\n");
        }
         else
        if(a==8)
        {
            n=n-1;
            if(n%4==1)
            printf("4\n");
            else
            if(n%4==2)
            printf("2\n");
            else
            if(n%4==3)
            printf("6\n");
            else
            printf("8\n");
        }
        else
        if(a==9)
        {
            n=n-1;
            if(n%4==1)
            printf("1\n");
            else
            if(n%4==2)
            printf("9\n");
            else
            if(n%4==3)
            printf("1\n");
            else
            printf("9\n");
        }
    }

}