dhcpd .conf的配置

常规配置如下:

subnet 192.168.7.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
# default gateway
option routers 192.168.7.1;
option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
range dynamic-bootp 192.168.7.2 192.168.7.80;
default-lease-time 21600;
max-lease-time 43200;
}

其中subnet  是网络号，也就是网段。和netmask相关。

那么如下的配置就有错误：

subnet 172.16.19.0 netmask 255.255.252.0 {

# default gateway
option routers 172.16.19.32;
option subnet-mask 255.255.252.0;
range dynamic-bootp 172.16.19.79 172.16.19.80;
default-lease-time 21600;
max-lease-time 43200;

}

172.16.19.0  && 255.255.252.0 得到的网络号是  172.16.16.0

所以配置应该如下

subnet 172.16.16.0 netmask 255.255.252.0 {

# default gateway
option routers 172.16.19.32;
option subnet-mask 255.255.252.0;
range dynamic-bootp 172.16.19.79 172.16.19.80;
default-lease-time 21600;
max-lease-time 43200;

}

那么 172.16.16.0 ~ 172.16.19.0 都属于同一网段的。