Java实现的RSA非对称加密工具

ByteStringUtil

/**
 * Created by dubby on 16/4/29.
 */
public class ByteStringUtil {

    public static String bytesToHexString(byte[] src) {
        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder("");
        if (src == null || src.length <= 0) {
            return null;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < src.length; i++) {
            int v = src[i] & 0xFF;
            String hv = Integer.toHexString(v);
            if (hv.length() < 2) {
                stringBuilder.append(0);
            }
            stringBuilder.append(hv);
        }
        return stringBuilder.toString();
    }

    public static byte[] hexStringToBytes(String hexString) {
        if (hexString == null || hexString.equals("")) {
            return null;
        }
        hexString = hexString.toUpperCase();
        int length = hexString.length() / 2;
        char[] hexChars = hexString.toCharArray();
        byte[] d = new byte[length];
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            int pos = i * 2;
            d[i] = (byte) (charToByte(hexChars[pos]) << 4 | charToByte(hexChars[pos + 1]));
        }
        return d;
    }

    private static byte charToByte(char c) {
        return (byte) "0123456789ABCDEF".indexOf(c);
    }
}

RSAUtil

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import java.security.*;

/**
 * Created by dubby on 16/4/29.
 */
public class RSAUtil {

    public static KeyPair getKeyPair(int keysize) {

        KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = null;
        try {
            keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            return null;
        }
        keyPairGenerator.initialize(keysize);
        KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
        return keyPair;
    }

    public static KeyPair getKeyPair() {
        return getKeyPair(1024);
    }

    public static String encrypt(PublicKey publicKey, String password) {
        Cipher cipher = null;
        byte[] cipherText = null;
        try {
            cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
            cipherText = cipher.doFinal(password.getBytes());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return null;
        }
        return ByteStringUtil.bytesToHexString(cipherText);
    }

    public static String decrypt(PrivateKey privateKey, String cipherText) {
        Cipher cipher = null;
        byte[] text = ByteStringUtil.hexStringToBytes(cipherText);
        byte[] password = null;
        try {
            cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
            password = cipher.doFinal(text);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return null;
        }
        return new String(password);
    }
}

Test

import java.security.KeyPair;

/**
 * Created by dubby on 16/4/29.
 */
public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        KeyPair keyPair = RSAUtil.getKeyPair(512);
        String password = "abcDEF123!@#";
        String text = RSAUtil.encrypt(keyPair.getPublic(), password);
        String result = RSAUtil.decrypt(keyPair.getPrivate(), text);

        System.out.println(password);
        System.out.println(text);
        System.out.println(result);
    }

}