nginx设置动静分离

nginx配置动静分离
安装jdk
rpm -ivh jdk-7u79-linux-x64.rpm
设置jdk环境变量
vim  /etc/profile


JAVA_HOME="/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_79"
CLASS_PATH="$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib"
PATH=".:$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin "
CATALINA_HOME="/usr/local/tomcat"
export JAVA_HOME CATALINA_HOME


安装tomcat
tar xvf apache-tomcat-7.0.64.tar.gz  -C /usr/local/
cd apache-tomcat-7.0.64.tar.gz 
ln -s apache-tomcat-7.0.64 tomcat
修改日志
vim  /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml
修改日志如下
prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
               pattern="%{x-forwarded-for}i %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />
启动tomcat
cd /usr/local/tomcat/bin/； ./shutdown.sh
;./startup.sh 
  
nginx 安装
tar xvf nginx-1.4.7.tar cd 
nginx-1.4.7.gz -C /usr/local/
需要先安装pcre
 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx  --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module  --with-pcre=/root/pcre-8.37
 建立nginx账号
 useradd nginx -s /sbin/nologin
 cd  /usr/local/nginx;
mkdir vhosts.d
touch proxy.conf写入
     #!nginx (-) 
# proxy.conf 
proxy_redirect          off;
proxy_set_header        Host $host;
proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;  #获取真实ip
#proxy_set_header       X-Forwarded-For   $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; #获取代理者的
真实ip
client_max_body_size    10m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_connect_timeout   90;
proxy_send_timeout      90;
proxy_read_timeout      90;
proxy_buffer_size       4k;
proxy_buffers           4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
proxy_set_header Host $host; 
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; 
proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr; 
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;




动静分离配置，jsp交给tomat处理，静态交给nginx处理
touch  vhosts.d/daeom.conf


upstream webserver{
  server localhost:8080; 
 # server localhost:80; 
}
server { 
   listen 80;
   server_name localhost;
   root /data/www/web;  #目录777，文件644 权限
   index index.shtml index.html index.htm;#必须写全，要不然会出现403错误
location /  {
     root /data/www/web;
     index index.shtml index.html index.htm;
     proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP  $remote_addr; 
    include /usr/local/nginx/conf/proxy.conf;
 }


location ~ .*.jsp$ #所有jsp的页面均交由tomcat处理
    {
      index index.jsp;
      proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;#转向tomcat处理
      include /usr/local/nginx/conf/proxy.conf;
    #  proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP  $remote_addr;
      }
}