基于opencv的相机之拼图功能实现（十）

简介

　　本篇是对实现图片处理功能:【拼图】实现的记录。

实现原理

　　点击进入该功能之后，首先会初始化一个背景图片。背景中对应放图片的拼图位置被初始化为空白区域，点击该空白区域，会进入图库中进行图片选择。
选好图片之后，将回到本功能的界面；同时被点击的空白区域，将被刚刚选择的图片填充。
具体可以参考资料：opencv实现拼图功能 http://blog.csdn.net/u011630458/article/details/46116403

具体代码

　　1、初始化

int picaddr2[4][4] = {{2, 49, 2, 49}, {51, 98, 2, 24}, {51, 98, 26, 49}, {2, 98, 51, 98}};
int picaddrTmp[4][4] = {{0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}};
 
void MyResize(Mat& mat1, Mat& mat2, int width, int height){
    IplImage pI_1 = mat1, pI_2;
 
    mat2 = cv::Mat(height, width, CV_8UC3, 1);
    pI_2 = mat2;
 
    cvResize(&pI_1, &pI_2, 1);
}
 
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_com_example_pingtu_MyPingtuJNI_PingTuInit
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jlong imagePingTuInit, jint value){
    Mat mat = Mat(*((Mat*)imagePingTuInit));
    Mat srcROI[4];
    Mat imageROI[4];
    Mat srcTmp = Mat(mat.size(), CV_8UC3, cv::Scalar(255, 255, 255));
    Mat tmp;
    int i, j;
    int width = mat.rows;
    int height = mat.cols;
     
    if(value == 2){
        for(i=0; i< 4; i++){
            for(j=0; j<4; j++){
                if(j<2){
                    picaddrTmp[i][j] = picaddr2[i][j] * height / 100;
                }else{
                    picaddrTmp[i][j] = picaddr2[i][j] * width / 100;
                }
            }
            srcROI[i] = srcTmp;
            imageROI[i] = mat(cv::Rect(picaddrTmp[i][0], picaddrTmp[i][2], 
                           picaddrTmp[i][1] - picaddrTmp[i][0], picaddrTmp[i][3] - picaddrTmp[i][2]));
            MyResize(srcROI[i], tmp, picaddrTmp[i][1] - picaddrTmp[i][0], picaddrTmp[i][3] - picaddrTmp[i][2]);
            addWeighted(imageROI[i], 0, tmp, 1, 0.0, imageROI[i]);
        }
    }
}

   picaddr2用来确定拼图模板，本例中只实现了一个可以拼图四张的模板。然后在PingTuInit函数中，传入的图像imagePingTuInit，表示为背景图片，根据picaddr2的模板信息，计算出4张拼图对应的位置信息，并保存到数组picaddrTmp中。接着将图片中对应拼图位置用srcTmp设置为全白像素。

　　2、拼图实现

    public class ButtonListener implements OnClickListener, OnTouchListener{
        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View arg0, MotionEvent arg1) {
                      ...........
                   if(arg1.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP){
            touchX = (int)arg1.getX();
            touchY = (int)arg1.getY();
            if((0 < touchX) && (myPingtuVariable.screenWidth / 2 > touchX)
                && (myPingtuVariable.screenHeight /14  < touchY) && (myPingtuVariable.screenHeight / 14 * 6 > touchY)){
                myPingtuVariable.curPicPingTu = 1;
                Intent intent = new Intent(MyPingtuActivity.this, mapstorageActivity.class);  
                Bundle bun = new Bundle();  
                bun.putInt("curFilePath", myPingtuVariable.isPingTu);  
                intent.putExtras(bun);
                startActivityForResult(intent, 10);
                }else if((myPingtuVariable.screenWidth / 2 < touchX) && (myPingtuVariable.screenWidth > touchX)
                && (myPingtuVariable.screenHeight /14  < touchY) && (myPingtuVariable.screenHeight / 28 * 7 > touchY)){
                myPingtuVariable.curPicPingTu = 2;
                Intent intent = new Intent(MyPingtuActivity.this, mapstorageActivity.class);  
                Bundle bun = new Bundle();  
                bun.putInt("curFilePath", myPingtuVariable.isPingTu);  
                intent.putExtras(bun);
                startActivityForResult(intent, 10);
            }else if((myPingtuVariable.screenWidth / 2 < touchX) && (myPingtuVariable.screenWidth > touchX)
                    && (myPingtuVariable.screenHeight /28 * 7 < touchY) && (myPingtuVariable.screenHeight / 14 * 6 > touchY)){
                myPingtuVariable.curPicPingTu = 3;
                Intent intent = new Intent(MyPingtuActivity.this, mapstorageActivity.class);  
                Bundle bun = new Bundle();  
                bun.putInt("curFilePath", myPingtuVariable.isPingTu);  
                intent.putExtras(bun);
                startActivityForResult(intent, 10);
            }else if((0 < touchX) && (myPingtuVariable.screenWidth > touchX)
                && (myPingtuVariable.screenHeight /14 * 6 < touchY) && (myPingtuVariable.screenHeight / 14 * 11 > touchY)){
                myPingtuVariable.curPicPingTu = 4;
                Intent intent = new Intent(MyPingtuActivity.this, mapstorageActivity.class);  
                Bundle bun = new Bundle();  
                bun.putInt("curFilePath", myPingtuVariable.isPingTu);  
                intent.putExtras(bun);
                startActivityForResult(intent, 10);
            }
                    ............    
        }
            @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        myPingtuVariable.curPicName = data.getExtras().getString("PingTuPicture");
        myPingtuVariable.myPingtuFunction.PicPingTuWorking(MyPingtuActivity.this, myPingtuVariable);
    }
         
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_com_example_pingtu_MyPingtuJNI_PingTuWork
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jlong imagePingTuSrc, jlong imagePingTuROI, jint value){
    Mat matSrc = Mat(*((Mat*)imagePingTuSrc));
    Mat matROI = Mat(*((Mat*)imagePingTuROI));
    int Width = matSrc.rows;
    int Height = matSrc.cols;
    Mat srcROI[4];
    Mat imageROI[4];
    Mat tmp;
 
    if((value > 3) || (value < 0)){
        return;
    }
    srcROI[value] = matROI;
    imageROI[value] = matSrc(cv::Rect(picaddrTmp[value][0], picaddrTmp[value][2], 
                picaddrTmp[value][1] - picaddrTmp[value][0], picaddrTmp[value][3] - picaddrTmp[value][2]));
    MyResize(srcROI[value], tmp, picaddrTmp[value][1] - picaddrTmp[value][0], picaddrTmp[value][3] - picaddrTmp[value][2]);
    addWeighted(imageROI[value], 0, tmp, 1, 0.0, imageROI[value]);
}

     当点击到背景图片中不同位置之后，onTouch函数会根据坐标判断，当前需要更新填充的空白区域。接着进入到mapstorageActivity中进行图片选择。mapstorageActivity中选好图片之后，返回到onActivityResult函数中，获得当前选择的图片，最后将该图片传入ndk中函数PingTuWork中，实现空白区域的更新填充。

效果演示

　　对应的效果图片如下：

              
　       　背景图像                                   拼图效果

具体演示下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/u011630458/9261617