SpringMVC拦截器实现登录

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-10 11:28:15 发布

lukesun1987

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-10 11:28:15 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011817176/article/details/73693218

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web.xml

    Xml代码  
  
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
 <web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"  
          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
          xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"  
          version="3.1">  
     <context-param>  
         <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
         <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>  
     </context-param>  
     <listener>  
         <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
     </listener>  
     <servlet>  
         <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>  
         <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
         <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
     </servlet>  
     <servlet-mapping>  
         <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>  
         <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>  
     </servlet-mapping>  
   
     <error-page>  
         <error-code>404</error-code>  
         <location>/error404.jsp</location>  
     </error-page>  
   
     <error-page>  
         <error-code>500</error-code>  
         <location>/error500.jsp</location>  
     </error-page>  
   
 </web-app>  

dispatcher-servlet.xml

    Xml代码  
  
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
        xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">  
   
     <!-- 在实际开发中通常都需配置 mvc:annotation-driven标签,这个标签是开启注解 -->  
     <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>  
   
     <context:component-scan base-package="com.pumpkin"/>  
   
     <!-- 视图解析器ViewResolver -->  
     <!-- 解析jsp,默认支持jstl -->  
     <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
         <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"></property>  
         <property name="prefix" value="/" />  
         <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />  
     </bean>  
   
     <!-- 注册拦截器 -->  
     <mvc:interceptors>  
         <mvc:interceptor>  
             <mvc:mapping path="/login.do"/>  
             <bean class="com.pumpkin.interceptor.LoginInterceptor"></bean>  
         </mvc:interceptor>  
         <mvc:interceptor>  
             <mvc:mapping path="/*"/>  
             <bean class="com.pumpkin.interceptor.EncodingInterceptor"></bean>  
         </mvc:interceptor>  
     </mvc:interceptors>  
       
 </beans>  

index.jsp

    Jsp代码  
  
 <%--  
   Created by IntelliJ IDEA.  
   User: Administrator  
   Date: 2017/6/18  
   Time: 17:27  
   To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.  
 --%>  
 <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>  
 <html>  
   <head>  
     <title>SpringMVC拦截器</title>  
   </head>  
   <body>  
   <%  
     System.out.println("===index.jsp===");  
   %>  
   <form action="login.do" method="post">  
     用户名：<input type="text" name="username"/>  
     <br/>  
     密码：<input type="password" name="password"/>  
     <br/>  
     <input type="submit" value="提交"/>  
   </form>  
   </body>  
 </html>  

success.jsp

    Jsp代码  
  
 <%--  
   Created by IntelliJ IDEA.  
   User: Administrator  
   Date: 2017/6/17  
   Time: 22:47  
   To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.  
 --%>  
 <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>  
 <html>  
 <head>  
     <title>成功页面</title>  
 </head>  
 <body>  
 <%  
     System.out.println("===success.jsp===");  
 %>  
 ${username}，登陆成功！  
 </body>  
 </html>  

failure.jsp

    Jsp代码  
  
 <%--  
   Created by IntelliJ IDEA.  
   User: Administrator  
   Date: 2017/6/17  
   Time: 22:47  
   To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.  
 --%>  
 <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>  
 <html>  
 <head>  
     <title>失败页面</title>  
 </head>  
 <body>  
 <%  
     System.out.println("===failure.jsp===");  
 %>  
 登录失败！  
 </body>  
 </html>  

LoginController.java

    Java代码  
  
 package com.pumpkin.controller;  
   
 import com.pumpkin.entity.UserBean;  
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;  
 import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;  
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;  
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;  
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;  
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestPart;  
 import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;  
   
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;  
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;  
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;  
   
 @Controller  
 public class LoginController{  
     @RequestMapping(value = "/login.do", method = RequestMethod.POST)  
     public String login(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, ModelMap model){  
   
         System.out.println("===LoginController===login===start===");  
   
         String username = (String) request.getSession().getAttribute("username");  
         String password = (String) request.getSession().getAttribute("password");  
   
         if ("admin".equals(username) && "admin".equals(password)) {  
 //            UserBean user = new UserBean();  
 //            user.setUsername(username);  
 //            user.setPassword(password);  
             model.addAttribute("username",username);  
             return "success";  
         }  
         System.out.println("===LoginController===login===end===");  
         return "failure";  
     }  
 }  

LoginInterceptor.java

    Java代码  
  
 package com.pumpkin.interceptor;  
   
 import com.pumpkin.entity.UserBean;  
 import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;  
 import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;  
   
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;  
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;  
 import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;  
   
 public class LoginInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {  
     @Override  
     public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o) throws Exception {  
         System.out.println("===LoginInterceptor===preHandle===start===");  
         HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) httpServletRequest;  
         HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) httpServletResponse;  
   
         HttpSession session = request.getSession();  
   
         String username = request.getParameter("username");  
         String password = request.getParameter("password");  
   
         if (username != null) {  
             session.setAttribute("username",username);  
             session.setAttribute("password",password);  
             return true;  
         }  
         request.getRequestDispatcher("index.jsp").forward(request,response);  
         System.out.println("===LoginInterceptor===preHandle===end===");  
         return false;  
     }  
   
     @Override  
     public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {  
         System.out.println("===LoginInterceptor===postHandle===");  
     }  
   
     @Override  
     public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, Exception e) throws Exception {  
         System.out.println("===LoginInterceptor===afterCompletion===");  
     }  
 }  

EncodingInterceptor.java

    Java代码  
  
 package com.pumpkin.interceptor;  
   
 import org.springframework.web.portlet.HandlerInterceptor;  
 import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;  
   
 public class EncodingInterceptor implements org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor {  
     @Override  
     public boolean preHandle(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o) throws Exception {  
         System.out.println("===EncodingInterceptor===preHandle===atart===");  
         httpServletRequest.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");  
         System.out.println("===EncodingInterceptor===preHandle===end===");  
         return true;  
     }  
   
     @Override  
     public void postHandle(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {  
         System.out.println("===EncodingInterceptor===postHandle===");  
     }  
   
     @Override  
     public void afterCompletion(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, Exception e) throws Exception {  
         System.out.println("===EncodingInterceptor===afterCompletion===");  
     }  
 }  