KeyError: ‘Failed to format this callback filepath: “weights-improvement-{epoch:02d}-{val_acc:.2f}.h

How to fix KeyError: 'Failed to format this callback filepath: "weights-improvement-{epoch:02d}-{val_acc:.2f}.h 

Original Code:

# Checkpoint Model Improvements

# Checkpoint the weights when validation accuracy improves
from keras.models import Sequential
from keras.layers import Dense
from keras.callbacks import ModelCheckpoint
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

# fix random seed for reproducibility
seed = 7
np.random.seed(seed)

# load pima indians dataset
dataset = np.loadtxt("pima-indians-diabetes.csv",delimiter=",")

# split into input(X) and output (Y) variables
X = dataset[:,0:8]
Y = dataset[:,8]

# create model
model = Sequential()
model.add(Dense(12, input_dim=8,kernel_initializer='normal',activation='relu'))
model.add(Dense(8, kernel_initializer='normal', activation='relu'))
model.add(Dense(1, kernel_initializer='normal',activation='sigmoid'))

# Compile model
model.compile(loss='binary_crossentropy',optimizer='adam',metrics=['accuracy'])

# checkpoint
filepath="weights-improvement-{epoch:02d}-{val_acc:.2f}.hdf5"
checkpoint = ModelCheckpoint(filepath, monitor='val_acc',verbose=1,save_best_only=True,mode='max')
callbacks_list = [checkpoint]
#Fit the model
model.fit(X, Y, validation_split=0.33, epochs=150, batch_size=10,callbacks=callbacks_list, verbose=0)

 Modified Code:

# Checkpoint Model Improvements

# Checkpoint the weights when validation accuracy improves
from keras.models import Sequential
from keras.layers import Dense
from keras.callbacks import ModelCheckpoint
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

# fix random seed for reproducibility
seed = 7
np.random.seed(seed)

# load pima indians dataset
dataset = np.loadtxt("pima-indians-diabetes.csv",delimiter=",")

# split into input(X) and output (Y) variables
X = dataset[:,0:8]
Y = dataset[:,8]

# create model
model = Sequential()
model.add(Dense(12, input_dim=8,kernel_initializer='normal',activation='relu'))
model.add(Dense(8, kernel_initializer='normal', activation='relu'))
model.add(Dense(1, kernel_initializer='normal',activation='sigmoid'))

# Compile model
model.compile(loss='binary_crossentropy',optimizer='adam',metrics=['accuracy'])

# checkpoint
filepath="weights-improvement-{epoch:02d}-{val_accuracy:.2f}.hdf5"
checkpoint = ModelCheckpoint(filepath, monitor='val_accuracy',verbose=1,save_best_only=True,mode='max')
callbacks_list = [checkpoint]
#Fit the model
model.fit(X, Y, validation_split=0.33, epochs=150, batch_size=10,callbacks=callbacks_list, verbose=0)