Broadcast消息机制

Broadcast消息机制

广播-消息体-消息管理-消息接收

实例：

1.定义activity

package com.douzi.broacast;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;


public class BroacastActivity extends Activity {


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Button button = new Button(BroacastActivity.this);
button.setText("点我发消息");
button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction("com.douzi.mybroacast");
sendOrderedBroadcast(intent, null);
//sendBroadcast(intent);
}
});
setContentView(button);
}


}

2.定义广播类

package com.douzi.broacast;


import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;


public class MyBroacastReveiver extends BroadcastReceiver {


@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (intent.getAction().equals("com.douzi.mybroacast")){
Log.i("douzilog", "获得消息");


}
}


}

3.注册广播组件

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.douzi.broacast"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >


    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="21" />


    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        
        <activity
            android:name=".BroacastActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />


                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <receiver android:name=".MyBroacastReveiver">
            <intent-filter android:priority="1">
                <action android:name="com.douzi.mybroacast"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <receiver android:name=".MyBroacastReveiver2">
            <!-- android:priority数值大的优先 -->
            <intent-filter android:priority="2">
                <action android:name="com.douzi.mybroacast"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <receiver android:name=".SmsReveiver">
            <intent-filter android:priority="3">
                <action android:name="android.proivder.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
    </application>


</manifest>