对减法进行修改,假定两个时间相减只是为了知道他们的时间差,用于定时。
定义一个People来使用Clock类,方法是显示当前时间,设置闹钟,察看时间提示。
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
///define class Clock
class Clock
{
public:
Clock();
Clock(int, int);
~Clock();
///test valid
bool test();
bool test(int h, int m);
///show the time
void showTime();
///give a prompt
void prompt();
///create object use ctor
Clock createObject();
friend class People;
///overload operator
friend Clock operator+(const Clock& c1, const Clock& c2);
friend Clock operator-(const Clock& c1, const Clock& c2);
friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, Clock &c);
private:
int hour;
int minutes;
};
///ctor
Clock::Clock()
{
}
Clock::Clock(int h, int m)
{
hour = h;
minutes = m;
}
Clock::~Clock()
{
}
///test valid
bool Clock::test()
{
if (hour > 23 || hour < 0 || minutes > 59 || minutes < 0)
return false;
return true;
}
bool test(int h, int m)
{
if (h > 23 || h < 0 || m > 59 || m < 0)
return false;
return true;
}
///show time
void Clock::showTime()
{
cout<<"The time is:"<
<<"h"<
<<"m"<
= t2) temp = t1 - t2; else temp = t1 + 24 * 60 -t2; return Clock(temp / 60, temp % 60); } ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, Clock &c) { os<
<<"h"<
<<"m"; return os; } ///give a prompt void prompt() { cout<<"Please enter two integers:"; } ///create object use ctor Clock createObject() { prompt(); int h, m; cin>>h>>m; while (!test(h,m)) { cout<<"Error input."<
>h>>m; } return Clock(h,m); } class People { public: ///ctor People(); People(int, int); ~People(); ///look the current time void lookTime(); ///set a time for meetting void setMeetingTime(int h, int m); ///ask how long to meeting Clock howLong(); private: ///current time Clock time; ///meeting time Clock timing; }; People::People() { time.hour = time.minutes = timing.hour = timing.minutes = 0; } People::People(int h, int m) { time.hour = h; time.minutes = m; timing.hour = timing.minutes = 0; } People::~People() { } ///look the current time void People::lookTime() { time.showTime(); } ///set a time for meetting void People::setMeetingTime(int h, int m) { timing.hour = h; timing.minutes = m; } ///ask how long to meeting Clock People::howLong() { return (timing - time); } int main() { ///create a random srand((int)time(0)); int num = rand() % (24 * 60); People people(num / 60, num % 60); people.lookTime(); cout<<"Please enter your meeting time(two integers):"; int h, m; cin>>h>>m; people.setMeetingTime(h, m); Clock c = people.howLong(); cout<<"There are "<
<<" to meeting."<
接下来的改进:
1.写在一个文件中比较冗余,最好分开写。
2.一些方法的增加和删除,使代码更加简洁。