【C#源码】ASCII和校验算法/CRC16校验算法/串口通讯

CRC16算法收集于互联网经过我改善了一下,用法简单,自己留个笔记

//引用命名空间
using System;
using System.Text;

//ASCII码和校验码计算
public static string sumCheckCode(string value){
    int sum = 0;
    ASCIIEncoding tmpCode = new ASCIIEncoding();
    foreach (char val in value.ToCharArray()) {sum += (int)tmpCode.GetBytes(val.ToString())[0];}
    string tmpHex = Convert.ToString(sum,16).ToUpper();
    switch (tmpHex.Length) {
        case 0:
            tmpHex = "00";
            break;
        case 1:
            tmpHex = "0" + tmpHex;
            break;
        default:
            tmpHex = tmpHex.Substring(tmpHex.Length - 2,2);
            break;
    }
    return tmpHex;
}

//CRC16校验码计算
public static string CaclCrc16(string dataText)
{
    ASCIIEncoding tmpCode = new ASCIIEncoding();
    char[] charTmp = dataText.ToCharArray();
    int[] intTmp = new int[charTmp.Length];
    
    for (int ii = 0; ii < intTmp.Length; ii++) {
        intTmp[ii] = (int)tmpCode.GetBytes(charTmp[ii].ToString())[0]; //转换到10进制ASCII码
    }
    
    int xda,xdapoly,i,j,xdabit;xda = 0xFFFF;xdapoly = 0xA001;
    for (i = 0; i < intTmp.Length; i++)
    {
        xda ^= intTmp[i];
        for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
        {
            xdabit = (int)(xda & 0x01);
            xda >>= 1;
            if (xdabit == 1)
                xda ^= xdapoly;
        }
    }
    
    string CRC1 = Convert.ToString((int)(xda >> 8),16).ToUpper(); //10进制到16进制
    string CRC2 =  Convert.ToString((int)(xda & 0xFF),16).ToUpper();//10进制到16进制
    
    switch (CRC1.Length) {case 0:CRC1 = "00";break;case 1:CRC1 = "0" + CRC1;break;}
    switch (CRC2.Length) {case 0:CRC2 = "00";break;case 1:CRC2 = "0" + CRC2;break;}
    
    return CRC1 + CRC2;
}