Android 5.0 Intercept HomeKey

Android 5.0 Intercept HomeKey

一、拦截Home键的多种方式介绍

1.1 重写onAttachedToWindow、onKeyDown

1.2 重写onSaveInstanceState

1.3 重写onUserLeaveHint

1.4 监听广播Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS

Android 4.4 之前版本，前三种方式都是可以拦截到的，第四种未确认。4.4之后的系统前三种已经失效，因为在系统Frameworks层已经做了拦截，Application层只能用第四种方式监听广播。

二、封装监听广播接口

public class KeypadIntercept {

    private static final String TAG = "KeypadIntercept";

    private Context mContext;
    private IntentFilter mFilter;

    private OnKeypadListener mListener;
    private HomeKeyRecevier mRecevier;

    // 广播携带String类型参数
    final String SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_KEY = "reason";
    // 切换应用程序键
    final String SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_RECENT_APPS = "recentapps";
    // Home键
    final String SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_HOME_KEY = "homekey";

    // 申明按键事件监听接口
    public interface OnKeypadListener {
        void onHomeKeypadPressed();

        void onRecentKeypadPressed();

        void onKeypadError();
    }

    public KeypadIntercept(Context context) {
        mContext = context;
        mRecevier = new HomeKeyRecevier();
        // 实例化的时候给Intent添加广播
        mFilter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS);
    }

    public void setOnKeypadListener(OnKeypadListener listener) {
        mListener = listener;
    }

    public void startListener() {
        if (mRecevier != null) {
            // 动态注册广播
            mContext.registerReceiver(mRecevier, mFilter);
        }
    }

    public void stopListener() {
        if (mRecevier != null) {
            // 注销广播
            mContext.unregisterReceiver(mRecevier);
        }
    }

    class HomeKeyRecevier extends BroadcastReceiver {

        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            String action = intent.getAction();
            if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS)) {
                String reasonKey = intent.getStringExtra(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_KEY);
                if (reasonKey != null) {
                    if (mListener != null) {
                        Log.i(TAG, "Action= " + action + ", reason= " + reasonKey);
                        switch (reasonKey) {
                            case SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_HOME_KEY:
                                mListener.onHomeKeypadPressed();
                                break;
                            case SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_RECENT_APPS:
                                mListener.onRecentKeypadPressed();
                                break;
                            default:
                                mListener.onKeypadError();
                                break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

三、Activity使用实例

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    KeypadIntercept mKeypadIntercept;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mKeypadIntercept = new KeypadIntercept(MainActivity.this);
        mKeypadIntercept.startListener();
        mKeypadIntercept.setOnKeypadListener(new KeypadIntercept.OnKeypadListener() {
            @Override
            public void onHomeKeypadPressed() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "onHomeKeypadPressed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onRecentKeypadPressed() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "onRecentKeypadPressed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onKeypadError() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "onKeypadError", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mKeypadIntercept.stopListener();
    }
}