ios 设备所在网络IP地址获取

一、获取设备的IP地址

1、方法一

#pragma mark - 获取设备当前网络IP地址
- (NSString *)getIPAddress:(BOOL)preferIPv4 {
    NSArray *searchArray = preferIPv4 ?
    @[ IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6 ] :
    @[ IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_VPN @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_WIFI @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv6, IOS_CELLULAR @"/" IP_ADDR_IPv4 ] ;

    NSDictionary *addresses = [self getIPAddresses];
    NSLog(@"addresses: %@", addresses);

    __block NSString *address;
    [searchArray enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *key, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop)
     {
         address = addresses[key];
         //筛选出IP地址格式
         if([self isValidatIP:address]) *stop = YES;
     } ];
    return address ? address : @"0.0.0.0";
}

- (BOOL)isValidatIP:(NSString *)ipAddress {
    if (ipAddress.length == 0) {
        return NO;
    }
    NSString *urlRegEx = @"^([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\."
    "([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\."
    "([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])\\."
    "([01]?\\d\\d?|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])$";

    NSError *error;
    NSRegularExpression *regex = [NSRegularExpression regularExpressionWithPattern:urlRegEx options:0 error:&error];

    if (regex != nil) {
        NSTextCheckingResult *firstMatch=[regex firstMatchInString:ipAddress options:0 range:NSMakeRange(0, [ipAddress length])];

        if (firstMatch) {
            NSRange resultRange = [firstMatch rangeAtIndex:0];
            NSString *result=[ipAddress substringWithRange:resultRange];
            //输出结果
            NSLog(@"%@",result);
            return YES;
        }
    }
    return NO;
}

- (NSDictionary *)getIPAddresses {
    NSMutableDictionary *addresses = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:8];
    // retrieve the current interfaces - returns 0 on success
    struct ifaddrs *interfaces;
    if(!getifaddrs(&interfaces)) {
        // Loop through linked list of interfaces
        struct ifaddrs *interface;
        for(interface=interfaces; interface; interface=interface->ifa_next) {
            if(!(interface->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) /* || (interface->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) */ ) {
                continue; // deeply nested code harder to read
            }
            const struct sockaddr_in *addr = (const struct sockaddr_in*)interface->ifa_addr;
            char addrBuf[ MAX(INET_ADDRSTRLEN, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) ];
            if(addr && (addr->sin_family==AF_INET || addr->sin_family==AF_INET6)) {
                NSString *name = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:interface->ifa_name];
                NSString *type;
                if(addr->sin_family == AF_INET) {
                    if(inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr->sin_addr, addrBuf, INET_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
                        type = IP_ADDR_IPv4;
                    }
                } else {
                    const struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6*)interface->ifa_addr;
                    if(inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr6->sin6_addr, addrBuf, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
                        type = IP_ADDR_IPv6;
                    }
                }
                if(type) {
                    NSString *key = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/%@", name, type];
                    addresses[key] = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:addrBuf];
                }
            }
        }
        // Free memory
        freeifaddrs(interfaces);
    }
    return [addresses count] ? addresses : nil;
}

2、方法二

- (NSString *)deviceIPAdress{
    NSString *address = @"IP Error";
    struct ifaddrs *interfaces = NULL;
    struct ifaddrs *temp_addr = NULL;
    int success = 0;
    success = getifaddrs(&interfaces);
    if (success == 0) {
        temp_addr = interfaces;
        while (temp_addr != NULL) {
            if (temp_addr->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
                if ([[NSString stringWithUTF8String:temp_addr->ifa_name] isEqualToString:@"en0"]) {
                    address = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)temp_addr->ifa_addr)->sin_addr)];
                }
            }
            temp_addr = temp_addr->ifa_next;
        }
    }
    freeifaddrs(interfaces);
    return address;
}

二、获取Wifi名字

1、头文件引用

#import <SystemConfiguration/CaptiveNetwork.h>

2、函数实现

+(NSString *) currentWifiSSID {
#if TARGET_OS_SIMULATOR
    return @"(simulator)";
#else
    NSArray *ifs = (__bridge id)CNCopySupportedInterfaces();

    id info = nil;
    for (NSString *ifnam in ifs) {
        info = (__bridge id)CNCopyCurrentNetworkInfo((__bridge CFStringRef)ifnam);
        if (info && [info count]) {
            break;
        }
    }
    NSDictionary *dctySSID = (NSDictionary *)info;
    NSString *ssid = [dctySSID objectForKey:@"SSID"] ;

    return ssid;
#endif
}