java验证码

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;

@WebServlet("/check")
public class Demo03 extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        int width = 500;
        int height = 200;

        //创建背景图片
        BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(width,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR);
        Graphics graphics = bufferedImage.getGraphics();
        //填充背景
        graphics.setColor(Color.lightGray);
        graphics.fillRect(0,0,width,height);
        //绘制边界
        graphics.setColor(Color.blue);
        graphics.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);

        //设置文字风格
        graphics.setFont(new Font("Arial",1,72));


        //绘制文字
        String str = "AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz1234567890";
        Random random = new Random();
        int red = 0, green = 0, blue = 0;
        graphics.setColor(Color.red);
        for (int i = 1; i <= 4; i++) {
            int index = random.nextInt(str.length());
            char ch = str.trim().charAt(index);
            red = random.nextInt(255);
            green = random.nextInt(255);
            blue = random.nextInt(255);
            // 用随机产生的颜色将验证码绘制到图像中。
            graphics.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));
            graphics.drawString(ch+"",width/6*i-2,height/2+6);
        }

        //绘制干扰
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            red = random.nextInt(255);
            green = random.nextInt(255);
            blue = random.nextInt(255);
            // 用随机产生的颜色将验证码绘制到图像中。
            graphics.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));
            int x1 = random.nextInt(width);
            int x2 = random.nextInt(width);
            int y1 = random.nextInt(height);
            int y2 = random.nextInt(height);
            graphics.drawLine(x1,y1,x2,y2);
        }


        ImageIO.write(bufferedImage,"png",resp.getOutputStream());


    }

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        this.doPost(req,resp);
    }
}