list.add()和list.addAll()的区别及底层源码

list.add()是添加一个item。

	/**
	*@param e element to be appended to this list
	*/
    boolean add(E e);
    void add(int index, E element);

list.addAll()是添加一个Collection集合。

	/**
     * @param c collection containing elements to be added to this list
	*/
	    boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> c);
	    boolean addAll(int index, Collection<? extends E> c);

package study_7_5.collection.List;

import study_7_5.bean.Customer;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author大圣啊
 * @date2021/7/5下午 04:53
 * @description:
 */
public class ListDome {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Customer customer = new Customer("刘备", 55);
        Customer customer1 = new Customer("关羽", 44);
        Customer customer2 = new Customer("张飞", 33);
        Customer customer3 = new Customer("曹操",55);
        Customer customer4 = new Customer("孙权",55);

        List<Customer> list = new ArrayList<Customer>();
        list.add(customer);
        list.add(0,customer1);
        list.add(customer2);

        list.forEach(item -> System.out.println("姓名：" + item.getAge() + ",年龄：" + item.getName()));


        System.out.println("-----------------------");
        List<Customer> list1 = new ArrayList<Customer>();
        List<Customer> list2 = new ArrayList<Customer>();

        list1.add(customer3);
        list2.add(customer4);

        list.addAll(0,list1);
        list.addAll(list2);

        list.forEach(item -> System.out.println("姓名：" + item.getAge() + ",年龄：" + item.getName()));
    }
}

输出结果：

姓名：44,年龄：关羽
姓名：55,年龄：刘备
姓名：33,年龄：张飞
-----------------------
姓名：55,年龄：曹操
姓名：44,年龄：关羽
姓名：55,年龄：刘备
姓名：33,年龄：张飞
姓名：55,年龄：孙权